Plugged Wave Winding Assembly Automation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for manufacturing plugged wave windings lack automation and precision, leading to potential damage from plastic deformation and permanent deformation, which can result in unstable downstream processes and increased risk of insulation damage.

Innovation Solution

An apparatus and method featuring movable guide elements and a bending device that allows for elastic bending of wave winding parts, ensuring precise alignment and plugging without plastic deformation, utilizing a relative displacement device for automated and process-safe assembly of wave winding parts into a plugged wave winding mat.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Extent of automation

If manual methods are used for manufacturing plugged wave windings, then flexibility is maintained, but automation and precision are lacking leading to potential damage from plastic deformation

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveautomationVSAvoidprecision
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual mechanical operations with an automated apparatus that uses guide elements and a bending device. The system automatically positions wave winding parts using guide elements (48a, 48b, 50a, 50b) and performs controlled bending, eliminating manual handling while maintaining precision through the structured guidance system and controlled deformation process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Ease of manufacture

If plastic deformation is used during plugging, then assembly is achieved, but permanent deformation and insulation damage occur

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveassemblyVSAvoidrisk of insulation damage
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the deformation parameter from plastic to elastic by controlling the bending process. The bending device (44) applies controlled force to deflect portions (32) of wave winding parts elastically, allowing the material to return to its original shape after plugging, thereby avoiding permanent deformation and insulation damage while still achieving proper assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Device complexity

If fixed guide elements are used, then structure is simple, but precision and adaptability are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovestructureVSAvoidalignment precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs movable guide elements (48a, 48b, 50a, 50b) that can move between a guide position and a release position. This dynamic capability allows the guide elements to provide precise alignment during the plugging operation and then move out of the way to allow winding heads to pass through, achieving both precision and operational flexibility without significantly increasing structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables automated, process-safe production of plugged wave winding mats with reduced risk of insulation damage and permanent deformation, ensuring stable downstream processes and improved manufacturing efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

a bending device for bending portions (32) of at least one of the wave winding parts (14, 16) such that one or more of the winding heads (30) directed to the other wave winding part (16, 14) are displaced in a second transverse direction (Q2)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic bending: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS20230231452A1Apparatus and method for producing a plugged wave winding
Publication Date: 2023.07.20 GROB WERKE & K G
  • US20230231452A1 patent drawing
  • US20230231452A1 patent drawing
  • US20230231452A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A device and method for producing a plugged wave winding by plugging together first and second wave winding parts. A first receptacle receiving the first wave winding part includes elements for guiding first wave winding part straight wire sections. A second receptacle receives the second wave winding part and has elements for guiding second wave winding part straight wire sections. A device for bending portions of at least one of the wave winding parts is configured to displace one or more of the winding heads directed towards the other wave winding part to plug the wave winding parts together. A relative displacement device pushes and plugs the first and second wave winding parts into one another. The first and/or second guide elements are movable between a position for guiding the straight wire sections and a position for releasing the path of winding heads while plugging into one another.