eNB PMCH Configuration for MCCH Transmission Without Dedicated Channel

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Solution Overview

Problem

In the eMBMS service, data transmission of the MCCH is hindered when the PMCH carrying the MCCH is not present, due to protocol constraints and lack of MBMS sessions, leading to incomplete scheduling information and inability to transmit MCCH data.

Innovation Solution

The eNB transmits a system information block message and configures a Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service Single Frequency Network (MBSFN) area configuration message, indicating the presence of PMCHs without MCCH, allowing normal data transmission by using an MCCH default transmission mechanism, where one PMCH carries zero MBMS sessions, ensuring data scheduling and transmission continuity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the PMCH carrying the MCCH is not present on the eNB side, then the data transmission of the PMCH is stopped, but the data of the MCCH cannot be transmitted

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveMCCH data transmission reliabilityVSAvoidPMCH data transmission efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the PMCH into multiple instances: one PMCH is dedicated to carrying MCCH data while other PMCHs carry MBMS session data. This segmentation allows the MCCH transmission function to be separated from the MBMS data transmission function, enabling MCCH data to be transmitted even when MBMS sessions are not active.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent makes the PMCH universal by enabling it to serve multiple functions: it can carry MCCH control data, MBMS session data, or both simultaneously depending on configuration. The PMCH structure is designed to be flexible, allowing it to adapt to different service requirements while maintaining reliable control channel transmission.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Loss of information

If the PMCH carrying the MCCH is not present, then spectrum resources are not utilized for MBMS sessions, but the MCCH scheduling information becomes incomplete

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveMCCH scheduling information completenessVSAvoidMBMS session data capacity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent adds a dimensional distinction by creating separate PMCH instances with different roles: one dimension is dedicated to control information (MCCH) while another dimension handles user data (MBMS sessions). This dimensional separation ensures that control information completeness is not compromised by the absence of MBMS sessions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Adaptability or versatility

If additional PMCHs are configured to carry zero MBMS sessions, then protocol specifications are adhered to and resource utilization is optimized, but the system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveProtocol compliance and resource optimizationVSAvoidMBSFN area configuration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the parameter configuration of PMCH by setting the number of MBMS sessions to zero for specific PMCH instances while maintaining the structural framework. This parameter adjustment allows the system to comply with protocol specifications and optimize resource allocation without fundamentally altering the system architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS10869168B2Method, device, and storage medium for data transmission
Publication Date: 2020.12.15 ZTE CORP
  • US10869168B2 patent drawing
  • US10869168B2 patent drawing
  • US10869168B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The disclosure discloses a data transmission method, wherein the method includes that: a base station (eNB) transmits a system information block message upon confirming that a Physical Multicast Channel (PMCH) carrying a Multicast Control Channel (MCCH) is not present; configures a Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service Single Frequency Network (MBSFN) area configuration message according to the system information block message; performs data scheduling according to the configuration of the system information block message or of the MBSFN area configuration message; and transmits the MBSFN area configuration message. The disclosure further discloses two other data transmission methods, a base station, user equipment, a multicell-multicast coordination entity, and a storage medium at the same time.