Pneumatic Agricultural Material Ejection Without Crushing or Sticking

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional agricultural material ejecting devices require high-speed rotor blades to forcefully eject granular material, leading to potential crushing and sticking issues, which can cause operation failures.

Innovation Solution

An agricultural material ejecting device uses a gas compressor and blower to forcefully eject granular material using compressed gas, eliminating the need for high-speed rotor blades and preventing material crushing or sticking.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Force

If high-speed rotor blades are used to forcefully eject agricultural material, then ejection force is improved, but agricultural material may be crushed or stuck causing operation failure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveejection forceVSAvoidoperation reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical rotor blade ejection system with a pneumatic system. Compressed gas is introduced into the storage chamber to fluidize and propel the agricultural material through a nozzle, eliminating direct mechanical contact between high-speed rotating blades and the material, thus preventing crushing and sticking while maintaining reliable operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs compressed gas (pneumatics) to eject the agricultural material. The gas compressor generates compressed gas that is directed into the storage chamber, creating a pneumatic flow that propels the material outward through the nozzle. This pneumatic mechanism provides controlled ejection force without the harmful effects of mechanical blade impact

Inventive Principle:
Principle #29Pneumatics and hydraulics

2Productivity

If rotor rotates at high speed to eject agricultural material, then ejection capability is improved, but agricultural material may become stuck between blade tip and guide surface

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveejection capabilityVSAvoidoperation continuity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent eliminates the high-speed rotating mechanical blade system and replaces it with a stationary pneumatic ejection system. Compressed gas flows through the storage chamber and propels material through a nozzle, removing the rotating components that create sticking zones between blade tips and guide surfaces, ensuring continuous operation without material entanglement

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts and removes the rotor blade mechanism from the ejection system. By taking out the high-speed rotating blades that cause material to become stuck, the system achieves reliable continuous operation while maintaining ejection capability through the pneumatic propulsion method

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Force

If blades forcefully eject agricultural material downward, then ejection effectiveness is improved, but agricultural material does not necessarily enter upstream space in rotation direction

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveejection effectivenessVSAvoidmaterial flow control
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses pneumatic flow to eject material in a controlled trajectory. The compressed gas enters the storage chamber and propels material through a directed nozzle, allowing precise control of material flow direction and position without the chaotic motion caused by high-speed rotating blades, improving both ejection effectiveness and operational ease

Inventive Principle:
Principle #29Pneumatics and hydraulics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device effectively supplies granular material to a target position without crushing or sticking, ensuring continuous operation by using compressed gas to propel the material in a controlled manner.

Implementation Method 1

a gas compressor configured to compress gas; and a gas blower configured to blow compressed gas outward

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGas compression: Compression

Data Source

PatentEP4643629A1Agricultural material ejection device
Publication Date: 2025.11.05 KUBOTA CORP
  • EP4643629A1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP4643629A1 patent drawingFigure 3
  • EP4643629A1 patent drawingFigure 4~5

AI summary

There has been a demand for an agricultural material ejecting device configured to forcefully eject an agricultural material and operate suitably without the risk of, for example, the agricultural material being crushed or stuck to cause a rotation failure. An agricultural material ejecting device includes: a storage 7 configured to store a granular agricultural material; a discharger 8 configured to discharge the agricultural material from the storage 7; and an ejection mechanism 9 configured to eject the agricultural material from the discharger 8 toward a supply destination, the ejection mechanism 9 including: a gas compressor configured to compress gas; and a gas blower configured to blow compressed gas outward, the ejection mechanism being configured to eject the agricultural material with use of the gas that the gas blower blows.