One-Piece Pneumatic-Hydraulic Intensifier for Secure Tool Exchange

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Solution Overview

Problem

Portable pressure intensifiers used in industrial settings face challenges such as the need for additional power connections, unstable connections with hydraulic tools, and hydraulic fluid leakage, which complicates tool changes and poses safety risks, especially when operating with high forces or in international markets with varying voltage standards.

Innovation Solution

A compact, one-piece portable pressure intensifier driven by gas or air pressure, featuring a combined pneumatic, hydraulic, and coupling unit design that eliminates the need for electricity, ensures a secure and easy tool exchange mechanism with a ball catch system, and incorporates a liquid outlet valve to prevent fluid loss.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the pressure intensifier is designed for high forces with stable connection, then the connection stability is improved, but the device becomes massively formed and requires auxiliary devices for handling

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection stabilityVSAvoidhandling ease
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the pneumatic unit, hydraulic unit, and coupling unit into a single integrated handling unit. This merging allows the device to achieve stable high-force connection through the integrated coupling unit while maintaining compact dimensions that enable easy handling without auxiliary devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Adaptability or versatility

If additional power connection is added for operation, then the functionality is improved, but the device complexity and adaptability to different voltage standards worsens

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevoltage adaptabilityVSAvoidpower connection complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and eliminates the electrical power connection component from the pressure intensifier system. By removing the electricity requirement and designing the device to operate exclusively on gas or compressed air, the invention achieves universal adaptability to different voltage standards while reducing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Adaptability or versatility

If the coupling unit allows tool replacement, then the versatility is improved, but hydraulic fluid leakage occurs during tool changes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetool interchangeabilityVSAvoidhydraulic fluid leakage
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements preliminary action by providing a liquid outlet valve that can be closed before tool replacement. This allows the hydraulic line to be depressurized in advance, preventing hydraulic fluid leakage during tool changes while maintaining the ability to interchange tools.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution allows for safe, quick, and efficient operation of high-force tools across different countries without the need for voltage adaptation, reduces fluid leakage, and enhances user safety by providing a stable and secure connection, facilitating easy tool changes and improved handling due to its lightweight and compact design.

Implementation Method 1

a gas or air pressure-driven pneumatic unit

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGas pressure: Pressure Increase

Implementation Method 2

a hydraulic unit connected to the pneumatic unit

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHydraulic pressure transmission: Pascal's Law

Data Source

PatentEP2551529B1Multiplicateur de pression
Publication Date: 2017.04.05 TKR SPEZIALWERKZEUGE GMBH
  • EP2551529B1 patent drawing
  • EP2551529B1 patent drawing
  • EP2551529B1 patent drawing

AI summary

The pressure intensifier (1) has a gas or air pressure driven pneumatic unit (5) connected with a hydraulic unit (4). A coupling unit (3) immovably and releasably connects the hydraulic tool (7) with the hydraulic unit. The pneumatic unit, hydraulic unit and coupling unit are integrated into one-piece mobile handling unit (2). The coupling unit is adjusted between locked position and unlocked position, where the coupling unit is separated from the hydraulic tool in unlocked position and is fixed with the hydraulic tool in locked position.