Pneumatic Lifting Platform With Double-Jointed Support Arms
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Solution Overview
Problem
Conventional lifting platforms with support arms often obstruct repair work on the underbody of vehicles, particularly those with electric drives, as the arms prevent the maintenance flaps from opening, making battery maintenance difficult due to varying vehicle dimensions and support point positions.
Innovation Solution
A lifting platform with four pivotably mounted support arms, where at least one pair is adjustable and designed as double-jointed arms with angled joints, allowing for longer extension and horizontal angling to position under vehicles without obstructing maintenance access, and enabling the lifting columns to be placed in front of the vehicle's A-pillar for full door opening.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Ease of operation
If conventional rigid support arms are used, then the structure is simple and stable, but the arms obstruct repair work on the underbody and prevent maintenance flaps from opening
Solution Approach 1:
The support arm is divided into two segments: a rigid first portion providing structural stability, and a double-jointed second portion with articulated joints that can be angled to clear obstacles. This segmentation allows the arm to maintain strength while gaining flexibility to avoid obstructing maintenance flaps and underbody repair work.
Solution Approach 2:
The support arm transitions from a completely rigid structure to a dynamic structure with articulated joints in the second portion. These joints allow the arm to change its configuration dynamically, angling upward or downward to clear obstacles such as maintenance flaps, while the first portion remains rigid for stability.
2Adaptability or versatility
If support arms are made longer to reach support points, then the lifting platform can accommodate more vehicle types, but the arms obstruct access to the vehicle floor for maintenance work
Solution Approach 1:
The support arm is divided into two segments: a rigid first portion providing structural stability, and a double-jointed second portion with articulated joints that can be angled to clear obstacles. This segmentation allows the arm to maintain strength while gaining flexibility to avoid obstructing maintenance flaps and underbody repair work.
Solution Approach 2:
The support arm transitions from a completely rigid structure to a dynamic structure with articulated joints in the second portion. These joints allow the arm to change its configuration dynamically, angling upward or downward to clear obstacles such as maintenance flaps, while the first portion remains rigid for stability.
3Area of stationary object
If lifting columns are positioned centrally under the vehicle, then the structure is compact, but the doors cannot be fully opened when the vehicle is raised
Solution Approach 1:
The support arms are designed with asymmetric characteristics: the first portion is rigid and relatively short, while the second portion is longer and contains articulated joints. This asymmetric design allows the arms to reach support points that are forward of the lifting columns, enabling central column positioning while maintaining door clearance.
4Ease of operation
If double-jointed arms with articulated joints are used, then the arms can be angled to avoid obstructing maintenance work, but the device complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The support arm is divided into two segments: a rigid first portion providing structural stability, and a double-jointed second portion with articulated joints that can be angled to clear obstacles. This segmentation allows the arm to maintain strength while gaining flexibility to avoid obstructing maintenance flaps and underbody repair work.
Solution Approach 2:
The support arm transitions from a completely rigid structure to a dynamic structure with articulated joints in the second portion. These joints allow the arm to change its configuration dynamically, angling upward or downward to clear obstacles such as maintenance flaps, while the first portion remains rigid for stability.
Data Source
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AI summary
In a lifting platform with four support arms that are pivotably mounted on a lifting device, in particular on two lateral lifting columns, and whose free ends are movable under the support points of a motor vehicle to be lifted, wherein the support arms form a first and a second pair of support arms, and wherein at least the support arms of the first pair of support arms are length-adjustable and designed as rigid support arms that can only be pivoted about their pivot points on the lifting device, while the support arms of the second pair of support arms are designed as double-jointed arms with an additional articulating joint, it is provided that the support arms of the second pair of support arms are at least twice as long as the support arms of the first pair of support arms when retracted, and the articulating joints are designed in such a way thatthat the support arms of the second pair of support arms can be angled horizontally in both directions from a maximally extended position of the respective support arm for positioning under the support points of a motor vehicle to be lifted.