Pneumatic Resistance Exercise Apparatus with Wearable Anchor System

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional home exercise equipment is heavy, bulky, and limited to stationary use, requiring complex adjustments and fixed resistance, making it impractical for portable and versatile muscle group exercises.

Innovation Solution

A portable and adjustable resistance exercise apparatus with extendable and retractable cables or cords that attach to anchor points, featuring a resistance adjustment mechanism using a piston within a variable volume airtight chamber and a wearable body garment with multiple anchor points, allowing for quick resistance changes and versatile exercise movements.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Force

If conventional home exercise equipment uses heavy weight lifting physics to create resistance, then resistance effectiveness is improved, but device weight and bulk increase, limiting portability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresistance effectivenessVSAvoiddevice weight
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a pneumatic resistance mechanism where a piston moves within a chamber, creating resistance through air pressure rather than heavy mechanical weights. The piston is connected to a spring that provides restoring force, and the pneumatic system generates adjustable resistance levels without requiring bulky weight plates or stacks, thereby reducing overall device weight while maintaining effective resistance for exercise.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #29Pneumatics and hydraulics

2Device complexity

If conventional exercise equipment uses fixed resistance mechanisms, then device simplicity is improved, but adaptability and versatility deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemechanism simplicityVSAvoidresistance adjustability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a dynamic resistance adjustment system where the user can modify resistance levels during exercise by manipulating the pneumatic chamber or spring mechanism. The resistance is not fixed but can be dynamically changed to match different exercise phases or muscle group requirements, providing adaptability while maintaining a relatively simple overall device structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The resistance characteristic parameter can be changed by adjusting the pneumatic pressure or spring compression within the chamber. This allows the same device to provide different resistance levels for various exercises or progressions, enhancing versatility without requiring multiple fixed-resistance devices or complex weight adjustment mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Stability of the object's composition

If exercise equipment is designed for stationary use with fixed anchor points, then structural stability is improved, but portability and mobility deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoidportability
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The exercise device is segmented into a portable pneumatic resistance unit and separate anchor points that can be attached to various locations. The main device body containing the piston and spring can be easily moved and repositioned, while anchor points can be attached to doors, walls, or other stable structures. This segmentation allows the device to maintain structural stability during use while remaining portable and adaptable to different locations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Measurement precision

If traditional exercise equipment requires complex weight adjustment procedures, then resistance precision is improved, but time consumption and ease of operation deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresistance precisionVSAvoidadjustment time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The pneumatic resistance system allows for quick and easy adjustment without requiring complex mechanical procedures. The user can modify resistance by simply manipulating the pneumatic chamber or spring mechanism, which responds immediately without requiring disassembly, reassembly, or complex adjustment steps. This self-service approach provides precise resistance control while minimizing adjustment time and effort.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables lightweight, portable, and easy-to-use exercise that can target multiple muscle groups, allowing for adjustable resistance and movement while performing daily tasks, providing a cost-effective alternative to traditional gym equipment.

Implementation Method 1

a piston that moves against pressure within a variable volume airtight chamber as the cable spool rotates

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure: Pressure Increase

Implementation Method 2

a piston that moves against pressure within a variable volume airtight chamber

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVariable volume airtight chamber: Physical Containment

Data Source

PatentUS8905904B2Adjustable resistance exercise apparatus
Publication Date: 2014.12.09 AVALLE CHRISTY
  • US8905904B2 patent drawing
  • US8905904B2 patent drawing
  • US8905904B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An apparatus includes adjustable resistance exercise assisting devices, including a hand grip and a bar grip, each having a length of cable wound about and fixed at one end to a cable spool and an opposite end with a quick connect fitting for removable attachment to an anchor point, whereupon forced movement of the exercise assisting device away from the anchor point, by pulling, pressing or pushing in the performance of various exercise movements, causes the cable spool to rotate against resistance imparted by a resistance adjustment mechanism. In one embodiment, the resistance adjusting mechanism includes a piston that moves against pressure within a variable volume airtight chamber as the cable spool rotates. The apparatus may also include a rigid garment that is worn about the human torso and which includes multiple anchor points for attachment of the cable quick connect fitting thereto.