Pneumatic Valve Module Diagnostics for Air Leakage And Failure Prognosis

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Solution Overview

Problem

Industrial valve arrangements in automation systems face challenges in providing efficient and reliable operation, particularly in detecting failures, compressed air leakage, consumption, and consumer localization, which affects productivity and maintenance efficiency.

Innovation Solution

A valve arrangement equipped with a diagnostic device that utilizes detected valve module output pressure to provide a diagnostic function, including failure prognosis, compressed air leakage detection, and consumer localization, through sensors and communication interfaces like IO-Link, enabling proactive maintenance and optimization.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a valve module operates without integrated diagnostic capabilities, then the device complexity is reduced, but the reliability and ability to detect failures, compressed air leakage, and consumption issues deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational reliabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple diagnostic functions (pressure sensing, leakage detection, consumption monitoring, failure prognosis) into an integrated diagnostic device within the valve module. This merging approach improves reliability by enabling comprehensive monitoring while managing complexity through functional integration rather than separate external systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The diagnostic device performs multiple functions using a unified architecture: it detects valve module output pressure, identifies compressed air leakage, monitors compressed air consumption, and provides failure prognosis. This multi-functionality approach enhances reliability without proportionally increasing complexity, as a single diagnostic system handles diverse monitoring tasks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Loss of information

If comprehensive diagnostic monitoring is implemented, then the ability to detect failures and optimize compressed air usage is improved, but the device complexity and initial cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvediagnostic informationVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The diagnostic device continuously monitors valve module output pressure and provides feedback information about system status, leakage conditions, and consumption patterns. This feedback mechanism reduces information loss by maintaining real-time awareness of system state, enabling proactive maintenance and optimization without requiring overly complex external monitoring infrastructure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The valve module performs self-diagnostics through integrated sensors and processing capabilities, generating its own diagnostic information about pressure, leakage, and consumption. This self-service approach reduces information loss while minimizing the need for external diagnostic equipment, thereby controlling complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Loss of time

If proactive maintenance through failure prognosis is implemented, then downtime is reduced, but the requirement for diagnostic capabilities and processing increases complexity

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovedowntimeVSAvoiddiagnostic processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The diagnostic device performs preliminary analysis of pressure data and system behavior to predict potential failures before they occur. By implementing failure prognosis through continuous monitoring and pattern recognition, the system enables proactive maintenance scheduling that reduces unplanned downtime without requiring overly complex real-time control systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system accelerates the diagnostic process by integrating sensors and processing within the valve module itself, eliminating the need for lengthy external inspection procedures. This allows rapid assessment of system health and quick identification of issues, reducing the time lost to maintenance activities while keeping diagnostic processing complexity manageable through integrated architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #21Skipping (Rushing through)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enhances operational reliability by enabling early failure detection, reducing downtime, and optimizing compressed air usage, thereby improving overall system efficiency and maintenance efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

The valve module also has a valve module pressure sensor for detecting the valve module output pressure

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure detection:

Data Source

PatentUS12188572B2Valve arrangement and method
Publication Date: 2025.01.07 FESTO AG & CO KG
  • US12188572B2 patent drawing
  • US12188572B2 patent drawing
  • US12188572B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A valve arrangement (10) for industrial automation, including at least one pneumatic valve module (4) with a module housing (5), the valve module (4) having a working port (2), an electric drive device, and at least one actuator element (6) which is arranged in the module housing (5), can be positioned, in particular proportionally, by means of the electric drive device and via whose position a valve module output pressure at the working port (2) and/or a flow rate through the working port (2) can be set, wherein the valve module (4) further has a valve module pressure sensor (7) for detecting the valve module output pressure, the valve arrangement (10) further including a diagnostic device (8) which is configured to provide a diagnostic function on the basis of the detected valve module output pressure, the diagnostic function including a failure prognosis of the valve module, a compressed air leakage detection, a compressed air consumption detection and/or a compressed air consumer localization.