In-Pocket Microphone Adjustment for Textile Noise Compensation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Electronic devices face challenges in maintaining effective audio signal transmission and reception when placed in enclosed environments, such as pockets or purses, due to acoustic signal degradation and interference from textile materials, which can overwhelm microphones and affect voice recognition and hands-free functions.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of sensors and processors that detect when an electronic device is in an enclosed condition, adaptively select the least affected microphone, and apply an audio signal adjustment function through amplitude compensation and spectral equalization to enhance audio signal reception and transmission, mitigating noise and attenuation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the electronic device is placed in an enclosed environment (pocket or purse), then the device is portable and convenient for user interaction, but the audio signal transmission and reception are degraded due to acoustic interference from textile materials

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveportability and convenienceVSAvoidaudio signal transmission quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by detecting the enclosed condition before audio processing, then pre-applies the appropriate audio signal adjustment function to compensate for expected acoustic degradation from textile materials, ensuring reliable audio transmission despite the enclosed environment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes audio processing parameters dynamically by selecting different audio signal adjustment functions based on the detected enclosed condition, modifying gain, frequency response, and other audio parameters to compensate for textile material interference and maintain reliable audio transmission

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Device complexity

If standard audio transducers are used without adjustment, then the device structure is simple, but the audio signal is overwhelmed by noise from textile materials in enclosed conditions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaudio processing system complexityVSAvoidnoise from textile materials
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses feedback from sensors detecting the enclosed condition to automatically select and apply the appropriate audio signal adjustment function, creating a closed-loop system that compensates for textile noise without requiring complex manual intervention or overly complicated hardware modifications

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Reliability

If the device adapts to different environments with sensor detection and signal adjustment, then audio performance in enclosed conditions is improved, but the device complexity increases due to additional sensors and processing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaudio signal reception qualityVSAvoidsensor and processing system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system achieves universality by designing a multi-functional audio processing framework where sensors serve multiple purposes (environmental detection, enclosed condition detection) and a single audio signal adjustment mechanism handles various enclosed environments (pockets, purses, different textile materials), reducing overall system complexity while maintaining high reliability across different conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS10284161B1Electronic device with in-pocket audio transducer adjustment and corresponding methods
Publication Date: 2019.05.07 MOTOROLA MOBILITY LLC
  • US10284161B1 patent drawing
  • US10284161B1 patent drawing
  • US10284161B1 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic device includes one or more microphones, one or more sensors, and one or more processors operable with the one or more microphones and the one or more sensors. The one or more processors, upon the one or more sensors detecting the electronic device is disposed within a repository container, such as a pocket, apply an audio signal adjustment function to signals received from the one or more microphones, thereby mitigating noise in the signals caused by the repository container.