Pocket Spring Feeding with Opposed Pusher and Channel Motion

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional spring feeding devices for producing pocket springs have long cycle times due to the pusher advancing the spring through a stationary channel, which affects the efficiency of forming strings of pocket springs for furniture.

Innovation Solution

A spring feeding device where both the feeding member and pusher are concurrently displaced in opposite directions, reducing the travel path of the pusher by half and enabling efficient operation with shorter cycle times and reduced construction space.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the pusher advances the spring through a stationary channel, then the spring is fed into the tube of pocket material, but the cycle time becomes undesirably long

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecycle timeVSAvoidpusher travel time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The channel is transformed from a stationary structure to a dynamic one that can move relative to the pusher. The feeding member delimiting the channel is displaceable, allowing the channel to move in the opposite direction to the pusher during spring advancement. This dynamic configuration reduces the relative travel distance and enables faster cycle times.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of moving only the pusher forward through a stationary channel, the invention inverts the approach by moving both the pusher forward and the channel backward simultaneously. This opposite movement of the channel reduces the effective travel path of the pusher and accelerates the spring feeding process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

2Productivity

If the pusher advances the spring through a stationary channel, then the spring is fed into the tube of pocket material, but the construction space requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespring feeding efficiencyVSAvoidconstruction space
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The feeding member is designed as a displaceable component rather than a fixed structure. This allows the channel to move dynamically during operation, reducing the overall space required for the spring feeding mechanism while maintaining high productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The invention introduces relative motion in the longitudinal dimension between the pusher and channel, which effectively reduces the spatial footprint of the device. By utilizing bidirectional movement, the system achieves compact construction space without compromising feeding efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentEP3202707B1Spring feeding device, apparatus for forming a string of pocket springs, and method of feeding springs
Publication Date: 2018.05.09 SPUHL GMBH
  • EP3202707B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3202707B1 patent drawingFigure 2~3
  • EP3202707B1 patent drawingFigure 4~7

AI summary

A spring feeding device configured to feed a spring (9) comprises a feeding member (60) delimiting a channel (68), a pusher (70) configured to push the spring (9) along the channel (68) delimited by the feeding member (60), and a drive mechanism configured to displace both the feeding member (60) and the pusher (70) such that the feeding member (60) and the pusher (70) move in opposite directions (91, 92).