Automated POCT Data Integration with EHR Systems

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Solution Overview

Problem

The integration of point-of-care testing (POCT) devices into electronic health records is complicated by the lack of standard data output formats and varying requirements among different electronic health record providers, leading to complexity in data collection and importation processes.

Innovation Solution

A server system and method that automatically receives, processes, and uploads POCT data into electronic health records, identifying missing data, creating orders if necessary, and setting notification flags, to ensure seamless integration and data completeness across different health record systems.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If manual input methods are used for POCT data entry, then data can be entered into electronic health records, but errors occur and turnaround time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata accuracyVSAvoidturnaround time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual mechanical data entry with automated electronic data transmission. POCT devices automatically transmit test results through a network to the electronic health record system, eliminating manual typing and reducing both errors and time consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary interface layer between POCT devices and electronic health record systems. This interface automatically maps and translates data from various device formats to the required EHR format, enabling seamless automated integration without manual intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple electronic health record providers are supported, then system versatility increases, but integration complexity increases due to non-standard data formats

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveEHR provider compatibilityVSAvoidintegration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a universal interface layer that can adapt to multiple EHR providers through a common architecture. The system maintains a library of provider-specific configurations and automatically selects and applies the appropriate data format mappings based on the target EHR provider, enabling one system to serve multiple providers without increasing core complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses configurable parameters and settings to adapt the data transmission format dynamically. The system stores provider-specific data format requirements as configurable parameters and automatically adjusts the output format based on the selected EHR provider, allowing versatility without hardcoding multiple complex integration paths.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Extent of automation

If automated data upload is implemented, then manual intervention is reduced, but data completeness may be compromised due to missing required fields

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomated upload capabilityVSAvoiddata completeness
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary validation and data completion actions before automated upload. The system checks for required fields, validates data formats, and automatically populates missing optional fields using available patient information or default values, ensuring data completeness before transmission to the EHR system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where the system receives confirmation from the EHR system about data acceptance and completeness requirements. Based on this feedback, the system can identify and flag incomplete data sets for manual review before final upload, ensuring data completeness while maintaining automation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS12125565B2Patient test data processing system and method
Publication Date: 2024.10.22 GOODMARK MEDICAL INT
  • US12125565B2 patent drawing
  • US12125565B2 patent drawing
  • US12125565B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method at a server system for processing patient test data to provide a more automated method of inputting point of care test data into an electronic health record avoiding user intervention. Point of care test data can be automatically completed and uploaded into an electronic health record. If a point of care test order is required in an electronic health record, it can automatically be created or identified for the uploading of point of care test data to the electronic health record for association with the automatically created or identified order.