Pod Assembly Electrical Connector Spring Force

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing e-vapor devices face challenges in efficiently and securely delivering pre-vapor formulations due to issues with fluidic communication and secure compartmentalization, leading to potential leakage and tampering risks.

Innovation Solution

The e-vapor apparatus incorporates a pod assembly with a pre-vapor formulation compartment, a vapor channel, and a vaporizer, featuring a secure attachment structure and electrical connectors that ensure fluidic communication and secure power supply, while the dispensing body includes a receiving area for the pod assembly with a vapor passage for efficient vapor delivery.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a threaded connection is used to couple the replaceable cartridge to the reusable fixture, then the device allows for easy replacement of the cartridge, but the connection may not provide secure sealing and electrical contact

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecartridge replacementVSAvoidconnection security
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The device is divided into two functional segments: a replaceable cartridge containing the pre-vapor formulation and a reusable fixture containing the heating element. This segmentation allows easy replacement of the consumable part while maintaining secure connection through specialized interfaces on the fixture side.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A connector component acts as an intermediary between the cartridge and fixture, providing both mechanical attachment and fluidic/electrical sealing. The connector ensures reliable connection while allowing simple insertion and removal operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If the pre-vapor formulation is stored in a compartment, then the formulation is protected from contamination, but fluidic communication with the vaporizer may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontamination protectionVSAvoidfluidic communication
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The pre-vapor formulation is extracted into a separate sealed compartment that is distinct from the vaporization chamber. This extraction protects the formulation from contamination while maintaining fluidic communication through controlled pathways that allow vapor to pass from the compartment to the vaporizer.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The fluidic connection uses a vapor-tight seal mechanism that replaces traditional mechanical valves or fittings. The seal allows continuous vapor flow from the compartment to the vaporizer while maintaining protection against contamination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Device complexity

If electrical connectors are integrated into the cartridge, then power delivery is simplified, but the connector durability may be reduced due to repeated insertion and removal

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower delivery systemVSAvoidconnector lifespan
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSDuration of action of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The electrical connectors are integrated into the disposable cartridge rather than the reusable fixture. This allows the cartridge to be replaced periodically, taking the connectors with it, thereby protecting the durable fixture from wear while maintaining simplified power delivery.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Solution Approach 2:

The electrical connectors are merged with the cartridge structure, combining power delivery functionality with the consumable component. This integration simplifies the overall power delivery system while the disposable nature of the cartridge protects the permanent fixture from connector degradation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration ensures reliable and secure delivery of vaporized formulations, reducing leakage and tampering risks, and providing a hassle-free replacement mechanism for the pod assembly.

Implementation Method 1

the first extended portion and the second extended portion are configured to apply a spring force on the vaporizer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpring force: Spring

Implementation Method 2

the first contact portion and the second contact portion are configured to apply a spring force on the second electrical connector

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpring force: Spring

Implementation Method 3

a vaporizer, the pre-vapor formulation compartment configured to hold a pre-vapor formulation therein and in fluidic communication with the vaporizer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVaporization: Evaporation

Data Source

PatentUS10314343B2Pod assembly and e-vapor apparatus including the same
Publication Date: 2019.06.11 ALTRIA CLIENT SERVICES LLC
  • US10314343B2 patent drawing
  • US10314343B2 patent drawing
  • US10314343B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An e-vapor apparatus may include a pod assembly including a pre-vapor formulation compartment, a first electrical connector, a vapor channel traversing the pre-vapor formulation compartment, and a vaporizer, the pre-vapor formulation compartment configured to hold a pre-vapor formulation therein and in fluidic communication with the vaporizer during an operation of the e-vapor apparatus, the first electrical connector including first and second power electrodes, the first power electrode including a first contact portion on an exterior of the first electrical connector and a first extended portion configured to contact an anode portion of the vaporizer, the second power electrode including a second contact portion on the exterior of the first electrical connector and a second extended portion configured to contact a cathode portion of the vaporizer. The e-vapor apparatus may further include a dispensing body including a second electrical connector configured to connect to the first electrical connector.