Pod-Based Infant Formula Dispenser for Safe Temperature Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for preparing infant formula are inconvenient and may not ensure safe temperature control, leading to potential contamination and discomfort for caregivers and infants.

Innovation Solution

An apparatus that heats water to a safe temperature for mixing with powdered infant formula, using a controlled heating element and filter, and incorporates a pod system for easy preparation and mixing, ensuring the formula is ready for immediate feeding while preventing overheating and contamination.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If water is heated to high temperature to ensure sterilization, then safety is improved, but risk of overheating and contamination increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesafetyVSAvoidoverheating and contamination
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the temperature parameter from high-temperature sterilization to low-temperature preparation. Water is heated only to body temperature (around 37°C) rather than boiling temperatures, eliminating the harmful effects of overheating while maintaining safety through alternative sterilization methods and controlled preparation conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies preliminary sterilization actions to the water before it contacts the formula powder. The water is filtered and sterilized in advance through filtration systems and UV treatment, allowing safe preparation without requiring high-temperature heating that could cause overheating or contamination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Device complexity

If traditional formula preparation methods are used, then equipment simplicity is maintained, but convenience and safety are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveequipment simplicityVSAvoidconvenience
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple functions into a single integrated device. The formula preparation apparatus combines water heating, temperature control, formula powder storage, mixing, and dispensing functions into one unit, improving convenience and safety while maintaining relative simplicity through functional integration rather than multiple separate devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The apparatus performs self-service functions including automatic water heating to the correct temperature, automated mixing of formula powder with water, and controlled dispensing. The system automatically maintains safe temperatures and prepares formula without requiring complex manual operations from the caregiver.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Ease of operation

If water is dispensed at body temperature, then infant comfort is improved, but temperature control precision must be high

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinfant comfortVSAvoidtemperature control
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent incorporates feedback control mechanisms to maintain water temperature at body temperature. Temperature sensors continuously monitor the water temperature, and the heating element adjusts automatically based on feedback from these sensors, ensuring precise temperature control without requiring manual intervention or complex calibration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The apparatus provides a convenient, safe, and consistent method for preparing infant formula, ensuring the correct temperature for ingestion and minimizing the risk of contamination, thus enhancing caregiver convenience and infant safety.

Implementation Method 1

The water is filtered and heated to a safe temperature, without boiling, for dispensing on demand

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Implementation Method 2

The water is filtered and heated to a safe temperature

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFiltration: Filter (physical)

Implementation Method 3

Turbulence of the water entering the pod at an entry opening tends to force the powdered or concentrated infant formula out of the pod through an exit opening and encourages mixing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTurbulence: Turbulence

Implementation Method 4

at least some of the powder may first fall from the pod under force of gravity, into the bottle

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravity: Gravitation

Data Source

PatentUS11786068B2Infant formula preparation apparatus and method
Publication Date: 2023.10.17 ROBERSON DANNY J
  • US11786068B2 patent drawing
  • US11786068B2 patent drawing
  • US11786068B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An infant formula dispensing apparatus has a receptacle for receiving a sealed pod containing an amount of infant formula powder sufficient for a single feeding of a predetermined size. When the pod is placed in the receptacle, a fixture of the apparatus pierces the pod and forces warm water through the pod. The water mixes with the infant formula powder in the pod and exits the pod through a spout, where it is received in a receptacle, such as a lidless baby bottle.