PoE Amplifier Gain and Voltage Adaptation Across Power Classes

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Solution Overview

Problem

Power over Ethernet (PoE) amplifying devices require multiple versions to accommodate different input power classes, leading to inconvenience for both manufacturers and users due to varying signal quality and the need for separate configurations.

Innovation Solution

An amplifying device method that determines available power and sets an operating voltage level for a power amplifier based on the available power, generating a pre-amplified signal with a signal gain that adapts to the available power, reducing power loss and the risk of clipping, and allowing automatic configuration for multiple PoE classes without user intervention.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If multiple product versions are created for each PoE class, then the device can be optimized for specific input powers, but the device complexity and manufacturing cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal qualityVSAvoidnumber of product versions
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The amplifying device dynamically adjusts its operating parameters (power amplifier gain, pre-amplifier gain, operating voltage) based on the detected available input power. This allows a single device to adapt to different PoE classes (25W, 40W, etc.) rather than requiring separate hardware versions for each power class.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The device changes its operational parameters based on the available power level. The control unit retrieves the available power information and accordingly adjusts the power amplifier's operating voltage level and signal gain parameters, enabling the same hardware to operate optimally across multiple power classes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If the amplifying device is configured for a fixed input power, then the signal quality is optimized for that power level, but the device cannot adapt to different PoE classes without user configuration

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal qualityVSAvoiduser configuration requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The amplifying device automatically detects the available input power through PoE classification and self-configures its operating parameters without requiring user intervention. The control unit retrieves available power information and autonomously adjusts the power amplifier and pre-amplifier settings, eliminating the need for manual configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The device uses feedback from the PoE classification system to automatically adjust its operation. The control unit continuously monitors the available power level and adjusts the amplification parameters accordingly, creating a closed-loop system that maintains optimal signal quality across different power classes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Device complexity

If the operating voltage level is not adjusted based on available power, then the device structure remains simple, but power loss increases and clipping risk increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol mechanismVSAvoidpower loss
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The power amplifier's operating voltage level is dynamically changed based on the available input power. When 25W is available, a lower voltage level is used; when 40W is available, a higher voltage level is used. This parameter adjustment optimizes power efficiency and reduces unnecessary power loss in the amplification process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The system transitions from a static operating voltage to a dynamic one that adapts to available power conditions. The control unit adjusts the power amplifier's voltage level in real-time based on PoE classification, enabling the device to operate efficiently across different power classes while minimizing energy loss.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Device complexity

If the signal gain is not adjusted based on available power, then the amplification process is simpler, but clipping occurs and signal quality deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal processingVSAvoidsignal quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The signal gain parameters of both the power amplifier and pre-amplifier are dynamically adjusted based on the available input power. The control unit calculates appropriate gain values that match the power availability, preventing over-amplification that would cause clipping and maintaining high signal quality across different PoE classes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS9582056B2Method for amplifying a signal and amplifying device
Publication Date: 2017.02.28 AXIS
  • US9582056B2 patent drawing
  • US9582056B2 patent drawing
  • US9582056B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to a method for amplifying a signal in an amplifying device, and in particular to a method for an amplifying device being adapted for a plurality of available powers. The method comprises determining an available power by retrieving a value indicating an available power, the available power being one of the plurality of available powers, setting an operating voltage level for a power amplifier, the operating voltage level being based on the available power, generating a pre-amplified signal by applying a signal gain to the signal, the signal gain being based on the available power, and generating an output signal by amplifying the pre-amplified signal at the power amplifier.