PoE Powered Ethernet to Optical Fiber Converter

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing network devices struggle with efficient conversion between twisted pair Ethernet and optical fiber connections, often requiring separate power sources and additional installation complexity.

Innovation Solution

A portable interface converter powered by Power-over-Ethernet (PoE) that provides physical layer conversion between twisted pair Ethernet and optical fiber connections, eliminating the need for additional power connections and simplifying installation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a network device performs physical layer conversion between twisted pair Ethernet and optical fiber connections, then conversion functionality is achieved, but the device requires separate power sources and additional installation complexity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconversion functionalityVSAvoidinstallation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the power supply function and data transmission function into a single PoE interface. The power circuit integrates power derivation from the twisted pair cable and power output to the transcoder, eliminating the need for separate power connections and reducing installation complexity while maintaining conversion functionality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Adaptability or versatility

If existing network devices perform physical layer conversion, then conversion between twisted pair and optical fiber is achieved, but separate power sources are required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconversion capabilityVSAvoidpower connection requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The PoE interface is designed to serve multiple functions simultaneously: it provides both power derivation and data signal reception over the same twisted pair cable. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for separate power sources and simplifies the overall system architecture

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Use of energy by moving object

If power is provided over the same cable as data in PoE connections, then power delivery is achieved, but signal isolation and processing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower deliveryVSAvoidsignal processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The device segments the PoE interface functions into distinct components: a power circuit for power derivation and signal processing, and a transcoder for data conversion. This segmentation allows independent optimization of each function and simplifies the overall signal processing architecture

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS9686598B2Power over ethernet electrical to optical interface converter
Publication Date: 2017.06.20 JUNIPER NETWORKS INC
  • US9686598B2 patent drawing
  • US9686598B2 patent drawing
  • US9686598B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A portable, self-powered, interface converter for converting between Ethernet over twisted pair cables and Ethernet over optical fiber is described. In one implementation, the device may include a first interface to a power-over-Ethernet connection and a second interface to provide a connection to receive fiber optic cabling. A power-over-Ethernet (PoE) circuit may derive power from the PoE connection and output a corresponding power signal. A transcoder may perform physical layer conversion between Ethernet communications over twisted pair cabling connected to the first interface and Ethernet communications over the fiber optic cabling. The transcoder may be powered by the power signal output by the PoE circuit.