Poinsettia NPCW19282 Upright Triangular Form Propagation

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a need for new poinsettia varieties with distinct characteristics such as upright habit and triangular plant form that are reproducible through asexual propagation, as existing varieties may lack these traits or have limited propagation success.

Innovation Solution

The development of the new poinsettia variety 'NPCW19282', derived from crossing 'Prima Red' and 'CHRISTMAS BEAUTY Red', which exhibits an upright habit and triangular form, and is successfully propagated via vegetative apical cuttings, maintaining its characteristics through successive generations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If asexual propagation is performed to maintain variety characteristics, then genetic consistency is improved, but propagation success rate may be limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegenetic consistencyVSAvoidpropagation success rate
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent describes a self-service propagation system where the poinsettia plant automatically produces adventitious roots on apical cuttings without requiring external rooting hormones or treatments. The cutting itself provides all necessary components for successful propagation, with the plant's natural physiological processes enabling root formation and subsequent growth, thereby achieving both genetic consistency and high propagation success rate

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Shape

If upright habit and triangular form are selected as distinguishing characteristics, then aesthetic value is improved, but breeding complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplant formVSAvoidbreeding complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent specifically selects for asymmetric triangular plant form as a distinguishing characteristic of the new variety. This asymmetric shape, combined with the upright habit, creates a distinctive aesthetic appearance that differentiates the variety while being achievable through conventional breeding selection processes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies local quality by selecting for specific directional growth patterns in different parts of the plant. The upright habit refers to the overall vertical growth orientation of the plant, while the triangular form describes the specific spatial arrangement of branches and foliage, creating a structured three-dimensional form that is achieved through targeted selection of local growth characteristics

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Productivity

If free branching rooting habit is encouraged, then propagation efficiency is improved, but plant structure control becomes more difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepropagation efficiencyVSAvoidplant structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The patent describes a dynamic plant structure where the poinsettia exhibits free branching rooting habit that allows flexible adaptation to propagation conditions. The plant can dynamically adjust its branching pattern and root development based on environmental cues and propagation methodology, enabling efficient propagation while maintaining the ability to develop a controlled triangular form through proper cultivation practices

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUSPP32726P2Poinsettia plant named ‘NPCW19282’
Publication Date: 2021.01.05 PLANT GENETICS INT LTD
  • USPP32726P2 patent drawing

AI summary

A new poinsettia plant particularly distinguished by having red bracts having an upright habit, and having a triangular plant form, is disclosed.