Point-Contact Bracket for Low-Resistance Thrombelastography Support

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Solution Overview

Problem

Thrombelastography devices face high rotational resistance due to multiple contact points or surfaces, which hampers the accuracy and sensitivity of blood coagulation measurements.

Innovation Solution

A bracket system with a fixed and movable support part connected via a point contact mechanism, utilizing a first and second fixing connection member that can rotate relative to each other, reducing frictional force by minimizing contact points, and optionally incorporating jewel bearings or magnets to further reduce resistance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If multiple contact points or surfaces are used to support the rotational shaft, then the structural stability is improved, but the rotational resistance increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoidrotational resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The support structure is segmented into a fixed support part and a movable support part, with the connection part bridging them. This segmentation allows the rotational shaft to be supported at multiple locations while minimizing contact at the critical rotation interface, thus maintaining stability without excessive rotational resistance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The connection part acts as an intermediary between the fixed support part and the movable support part. It provides the necessary structural linkage while allowing relative movement, thereby supporting the rotational shaft without creating excessive friction or rotational resistance at the support interface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Strength

If multiple contact points or surfaces are used to support the rotational shaft, then the mechanical strength is improved, but the measurement precision deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemechanical strengthVSAvoidmeasurement precision
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the support system into fixed and movable parts connected by the connection part, the invention maintains mechanical strength through distributed support while minimizing contact at the rotation interface. This reduces frictional forces that would otherwise interfere with the precise measurement of angular displacement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The connection part serves as an intermediary that transmits structural support forces while allowing smooth relative movement between the fixed and movable support parts. This intermediary function preserves mechanical strength without introducing excessive friction that would compromise measurement precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Stability of the object's composition

If multiple contact points or surfaces are used in the support structure, then the structural stability is improved, but the frictional force increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoidfrictional force
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The support structure is divided into distinct fixed and movable parts with a connection part between them. This segmentation concentrates the necessary contact at specific interfaces while minimizing contact at the rotation point, thereby maintaining stability without generating excessive frictional force.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The connection part functions as an intermediary element that provides structural linkage between the fixed and movable support parts while facilitating smooth relative movement. This intermediary role maintains structural stability without creating excessive friction that would impede rotation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution significantly reduces rotational resistance, enhancing the sensitivity and accuracy of thrombelastography measurements by minimizing frictional forces, allowing for more precise blood coagulation analysis.

Implementation Method 1

Since the first fixing connection member and the second fixing connection member are connected together in point contact fashion, when the movable support part rotates relative to the fixed support part, only one contact point generates a frictional force to impede the rotation of the movable support part.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS11835512B2Bracket, thrombelastography device, and support system
Publication Date: 2023.12.05 HAEMONETICS CORP
  • US11835512B2 patent drawing
  • US11835512B2 patent drawing
  • US11835512B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A bracket, a thrombelastography device, and a support system are disclosed. The bracket comprises: a fixed support part (101), a movable support part (102), and a connection part (103). The connection part comprises a first fixing connection member (1031) and a second fixing connection member (1032). The first fixing connection member is fixedly connected to the fixed support part; the second fixing connection member is fixedly connected to the movable support part; the first fixing connection member is connected to the second fixing connection member in point contact fashion, such that the first fixing connection member and the second fixing connection member can rotate relative to each other; the movable support part is fixedly connected to a supported object; when driven by the supported object, the movable support part rotates relative to the fixed support part by means of the point contact between the first fixing connection member and the second fixing connection member. The thrombelastography device comprises a rotational shaft and a bracket. The rotational resistance to the supported object when it rotates can be reduced.