Hand-held Pointing Device Mode Switch via Image Sensing

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a need for a hand-held pointing device that can seamlessly operate both smart TVs and computers, as existing devices often fail to provide a unified input solution for these platforms.

Innovation Solution

A hand-held pointing device equipped with a main body, a first image sensing device, a light emitting device, a second image sensing device, and a processing circuit, which determines whether it is operating on a smart TV or computer by sensing images through transparent areas and emitting a light source, allowing it to switch between remote controller and mouse modes based on detected references.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a hand-held device is designed to support both smart TV and computer operations, then the adaptability and versatility are improved, but the device complexity increases due to the need for multiple sensing devices and processing circuits

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompatibility with smart TV and computerVSAvoidstructure with multiple sensing devices and processing circuits
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The hand-held pointing device is designed to perform multiple functions by supporting both remote controller mode for smart TV operation and mouse mode for computer operation. The device uses a processing circuit that can identify different operating environments through image sensing and automatically switch between modes, making a single device universal for both platforms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The device dynamically adapts its operating mode based on the detected environment. The processing circuit continuously analyzes images from the image sensing device and switches between remote controller mode and mouse mode depending on whether a reference light source (smart TV) or operating surface (computer) is detected, making the device behavior flexible and context-dependent

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Measurement precision

If the device uses multiple image sensing devices and light emitting devices to detect operating environment, then the measurement precision and reliability are improved, but the use of energy increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection accuracy of operating surface and reference light sourceVSAvoidenergy consumption of multiple sensing and emitting devices
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The light emitting device operates periodically rather than continuously, emitting light sources at intervals to illuminate the operating surface for the image sensing device. This periodic operation reduces energy consumption while still providing sufficient illumination for accurate detection of the operating environment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The processing circuit uses feedback from the image sensing device to control the operation of light emitting devices and image sensing devices. When the desired information is obtained (e.g., operating surface detected), the system reduces or stops emitting light, thereby reducing energy consumption while maintaining detection accuracy when needed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables efficient operation of both smart TVs and computers by automatically adapting its mode of operation based on the presence of reference light sources and operating surfaces, providing a unified input solution.

Implementation Method 1

The light emitting device is disposed in the main body and configured to emit a light source through the second transparent area

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emission: Light Emitting Diode

Implementation Method 2

The first image sensing device is disposed in the main body and configured to sense a first image through the first transparent area

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectImage sensing: Photoelectric Effect

Implementation Method 3

The second image sensing device is disposed in the main body and configured to sense a second image through the second transparent area

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectImage sensing: Photoelectric Effect

Implementation Method 4

determining whether the second image contains an image of the operating surface reflecting the light source or not

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS9369751B2Hand-held pointing device and operation method thereof
Publication Date: 2016.06.14 PIXART IMAGING INC
  • US9369751B2 patent drawing
  • US9369751B2 patent drawing
  • US9369751B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A hand-held pointing device includes a main body, a processing circuit, a light emitting device and two image sensing devices. The main body has a first surface and a second surface for lying on an operating surface. The two image sensing devices are disposed in the main body and configured to sense first and second images through first and second transparent areas thereof, respectively. The light emitting device, disposed in the main body, is configured to emit a light source through the second transparent area. The processing circuit is configured to determine and operate the hand-held pointing device in a remote controller mode or a mouse mode according to whether the first image contains an image of a reference light source and/or the second image contains an image of the operating surface reflecting the light source. An operation for a hand-held pointing device is also provided.