Polarization Multiplexing for High-Frequency Image Display

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current image display systems cannot efficiently multiplex and display a large number of images simultaneously, leading to reduced frame frequencies and user dissatisfaction, especially in public spaces where diverse information requests are not met, and they fail to prevent image capture by video cameras.

Innovation Solution

An image display system that spatially combines first and second polarized images using display means and an optical shutter, allowing users to selectively observe desired images by switching between polarized light states, enabling multiple images to be displayed in a time division manner and preventing unauthorized image capture.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If the number of kinds of information is increased by using time division technique, then the number of multiplexed images is improved, but the frame frequency is reduced causing flicker and user dissatisfaction

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of multiplexed imagesVSAvoidframe frequency
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the display into multiple polarized image channels (first polarized image and second polarized image with different polarized light components). By dividing the image information into separate polarization channels, the system can display multiple images simultaneously without reducing frame frequency, as each polarization channel operates independently at full frame rate.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces polarization as an additional dimension for multiplexing images. Instead of only time-division multiplexing (one dimension), the system combines polarization multiplexing (adding a new dimension) with time division, enabling multiple images to be displayed without sacrificing frame frequency. This dimensional expansion allows parallel processing of multiple image streams.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Adaptability or versatility

If polarization glasses are used to select polarized images, then user selection capability is improved, but the user must wear different glasses according to selected polarization direction

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser selection capabilityVSAvoidglasses switching requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs dynamic polarization control where the polarization direction can be changed during display operation. The display system dynamically switches between different polarized light components (first and second polarized images) based on user selection, eliminating the need for users to physically switch between different pairs of polarization glasses. The polarization state adapts to user needs in real-time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Device complexity

If only orthogonal polarized light components are used, then the system complexity is reduced, but the number of multiplexed images is limited to two kinds

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepolarization system complexityVSAvoidnumber of multiplexed images
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the polarization space into multiple orthogonal components (first polarized light component and second polarized light component). By using multiple orthogonal polarization directions rather than just two, the system can multiplex more images while maintaining manageable complexity through systematic polarization assignment. Each image can be assigned to a specific polarization channel.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extends polarization multiplexing from two orthogonal components to multiple polarization directions, adding dimensional capacity to the polarization space. This allows the system to display more than two images simultaneously by utilizing additional polarization dimensions while keeping the overall system architecture organized and manageable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system allows for a higher number of images to be multiplexed and displayed, enhancing user selection and satisfaction, while also protecting content by making it difficult to photograph with video cameras.

Implementation Method 1

display means for spatially combining a first polarized image generated by first polarized light and a second polarized image generated by second polarized light having a polarized light component different from that of the first polarized light

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPolarization: Polarisation

Implementation Method 2

an optical shutter that selectively transmits only a polarized image corresponding to a selected image arbitrarily selected from among the plurality of different images

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPolarization switching: Polarisation

Data Source

PatentUS8696132B2Image display system, image control apparatus, image control method, and optical shutter in which plural kinds of information are multiplexed and displayed on a display surface
Publication Date: 2014.04.15 NEC CORP
  • US8696132B2 patent drawing
  • US8696132B2 patent drawing
  • US8696132B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image display system includes: display unit (13) for spatially combining a first polarized image generated by first polarized light and a second polarized image generated by second polarized light having a polarized light component different from that of the first polarized light and displaying a combined polarized image; display control unit (1) for causing display unit (13) to multiplex-display a plurality of different images in a time division manner concerning each of the first and second polarized images; and optical shutter (14) that selectively transmits only a polarized image corresponding to a selected image arbitrarily selected from among the plurality of different images.