Polarizer Surface Film Gloss Reduction via Particle Scattering

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional polarizers fail to effectively reduce gloss at large incident angles, leading to uneven brightness and compromised visual quality in display devices due to surface treatment limitations.

Innovation Solution

A polarizer with a surface protective film featuring particles of 10 micrometers or greater in size, which reduces specular reflection and gloss across various angles by scattering ambient light, improving visual quality.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If conventional surface treatment methods are used on the polarizer, then the manufacturing process is simple, but the gloss reduction capability deteriorates at large incident angles

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesurface treatment processVSAvoidgloss at large incident angles
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the particle size parameter to 10 micrometers or greater, which fundamentally alters the light scattering characteristics. This parameter change enables effective gloss reduction at large incident angles (85°-90°) while maintaining a relatively simple surface treatment process involving coating and curing

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a composite surface protective film combining resin material with inorganic particles (such as silicon dioxide, titanium dioxide, or zinc oxide). This composite structure provides both the mechanical properties of the resin and the light scattering properties of the particles, achieving superior anti-glare performance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Object-affected harmful factors

If the particle size in the surface protective film is increased to reduce gloss, then the gloss reduction effect is improved, but the manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespecular reflection reductionVSAvoidparticle size control
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent specifies a particle size of 10 micrometers or greater, which is a significant increase from conventional particle sizes. This parameter change enhances light scattering effectiveness while the patent provides guidance for manufacturing control to manage the precision requirements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent allows different particle sizes within specific ranges (e.g., 10-25 μm, or combinations of different size ranges) to optimize both gloss reduction and manufacturing feasibility. The particle size distribution can be tailored to achieve the desired optical properties while considering manufacturing capabilities

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The polarizer effectively maintains low gloss and brightness consistency at different viewing angles, enhancing user experience by minimizing glare and improving display device visibility.

Implementation Method 1

Particles of the polarizer reduce a specular reflection of ambient light on the surface of the polarizer and reduce the gloss at various view angles

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight scattering: Scattering

Data Source

PatentUS10393924B2Polarizer and display device
Publication Date: 2019.08.27 AU OPTRONICS CORP
  • US10393924B2 patent drawing
  • US10393924B2 patent drawing
  • US10393924B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A polarizer includes an adhesive, a first protective layer, a substrate layer, a second protective layer and a surface protective film. The surface protective film includes a plurality of first particles. Each of the first particles has a first particle size. The first particle size is greater than or equal to 10 μm.