Policy Arbitration Server Ranking Service Policies

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing policy arbitration methods either force privacy information holders to agree to service policies without flexibility or require inefficient multiple interactions between privacy information holders and users to reach agreement, limiting the ability to customize services based on data quality and increasing interaction burden.

Innovation Solution

A policy arbitration method that generates a ranking of service policies based on divergence from user policies, allowing privacy information holders to select a service policy that aligns with their preferences, reducing the number of interactions needed for agreement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If policy arbitration requires multiple interactions between privacy information holders and users to reach agreement, then policy agreement flexibility is improved, but interaction burden and time consumption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepolicy agreement flexibilityVSAvoidinteraction time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The server pre-ranks service policies based on their divergence from the user policy before the arbitration process begins. This preliminary ranking action eliminates the need for multiple iterative interactions, as the privacy information holder can directly select from pre-sorted options, thereby reducing interaction time while maintaining policy agreement flexibility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system provides feedback by presenting the ranked list of service policies to the privacy information holder, allowing them to select the most suitable policy based on their preferences. This feedback mechanism enables efficient arbitration without requiring multiple back-and-forth interactions, resolving the contradiction between flexibility and time consumption

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Quantity of substance

If service policies are presented without ranking, then completeness of policy options is improved, but ease of operation deteriorates due to increased selection burden

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of service policiesVSAvoidpolicy selection ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The service policies are segmented and organized into a ranked list based on their divergence from the user policy. This segmentation presents the complete set of policies while organizing them by relevance, making it easier for privacy information holders to select appropriate policies without reviewing every option equally, thus improving ease of operation while maintaining completeness

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Productivity

If policy arbitration forces agreement without flexibility, then arbitration efficiency is improved, but adaptability to user preferences deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvearbitration efficiencyVSAvoiduser preference adaptation
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically ranks service policies based on their divergence from the specific user policy provided by the privacy information holder. This dynamic ranking mechanism maintains arbitration efficiency by automating the sorting process while adapting to individual user preferences, allowing the system to efficiently present policies tailored to each user's specific requirements rather than using a static fixed-order list

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS9374388B2Policy arbitration method, policy arbitration server, and program
Publication Date: 2016.06.21 NEC CORP
  • US9374388B2 patent drawing
  • US9374388B2 patent drawing
  • US9374388B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A policy arbitration method comprises: entering a user policy in which a privacy information holder describes at least one rule that is a pair of a data type of privacy information possessed by the privacy information holder and the way to handle the data type; generating, using the user policy and a service policy set that includes at least one service policy in which a privacy information user describes at least one rule that is a pair of a data type of the privacy information and the way to handle the data type, a ranking of the service policy according to the degree of divergence between the user policy and the service policy; and displaying the service policy ranking on a privacy information holder terminal.