Policy-Based Intermediary for Dynamic Content Injection

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing data communication networks face challenges in dynamically and flexibly injecting content into server responses to enhance user experience and system performance, as determining when and how to modify content transactions is complex.

Innovation Solution

A policy-based intermediary system that determines when and what content to inject into client-server transactions by using a policy engine to identify events, variables, and network packet matches, allowing for the insertion of timestamps, identifiers, and other variables into HTTP prebody, postbody, or headers.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If an intermediary appliance processes transactions between client and server to accelerate performance, then system performance and end-user experience are improved, but determining when and how to change content becomes challenging

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem performanceVSAvoidcontent modification complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a policy engine as an intermediary component that sits between the intermediary appliance and the content modification logic. This policy engine receives transaction data, evaluates it against predefined policies, and generates modification instructions. By separating the policy evaluation function from the content modification function, the system achieves flexible content injection without increasing the complexity of the intermediary appliance itself.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamic content modification by allowing the intermediary appliance to adjust its behavior based on real-time transaction characteristics. The system can dynamically determine when and what content to inject into responses based on policy evaluations, enabling adaptive performance optimization rather than static modification rules.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of operation

If content is injected into server responses to enhance user experience, then end-user experience is improved, but the complexity of determining when and how to modify content increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveend-user experienceVSAvoidcontent injection complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the content injection functionality into distinct components: the intermediary appliance handles transaction processing and policy evaluation, while separate policy definitions specify the injection rules. This segmentation allows the system to provide enhanced user experience through content injection while maintaining manageable complexity by separating concerns between different system layers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Productivity

If the intermediary appliance modifies transaction content to accelerate performance, then system performance is improved, but the difficulty of detecting and measuring modification effectiveness increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransaction processing speedVSAvoidacceleration performance measurement
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The patent incorporates feedback mechanisms where the intermediary appliance monitors transaction characteristics before and after content injection. By measuring metrics such as response time, throughput, and other performance indicators, the system can detect and measure the effectiveness of its acceleration efforts. This feedback information can then be used to refine policy evaluations and optimize future content modification decisions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentEP2250766B1Systems and methods for content injection
Publication Date: 2019.01.30 CITRIX SYSTEMS INC
  • EP2250766B1 patent drawingFigure 1A
  • EP2250766B1 patent drawingFigure 1B
  • EP2250766B1 patent drawingFigure 1C

AI summary

The present solution is directed towards a policy-based intermediary that dynamically and flexibly injects content in responses between a client and a server based on one or more policies. The present solution addresses the challenges of injecting content in a client-server transaction. The intermediary determines when and what content to inject into a response of a client-server transaction based on a request and/or response policy. The injected content may include timestamp and/or variable tracking of different events in a client-server transaction. For example, when an intermediary appliance is deployed in a system to accelerate system performance and improve user experience, the appliance may inject content based on policy to monitor the acceleration performance of the deployed appliance.