Two-Phase Polyacrylate Elastomer Adhesive for Window Bonding

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing adhesives for protecting display modules and optical lenses in electronic devices often fail to balance high push-out strength, impact resistance, and reworkability, especially at low temperatures, while also providing good adhesion to low-polarity substrates and heat resistance.

Innovation Solution

A composite adhesive comprising 60-90% polyacrylate-based polymer and 10-40% elastomer-based polymer components, which are not miscible, forming a two-phase morphology with a polyacrylate matrix and elastomer domains, enhancing push-out strength, impact resistance, and reworkability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If glass sheets are used as protective windows, then scratch resistance and UV resistance are improved, but impact resistance and safety are worsened due to brittleness and splintering

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescratch resistanceVSAvoidimpact resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses glass sheets combined with polymer adhesive layers to create a composite protective window system. The glass provides scratch resistance and UV resistance, while the polymer adhesive layers absorb impact energy and prevent splintering, thus resolving the contradiction between scratch resistance and impact resistance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Reliability

If polymer sheets are used as protective windows, then impact resistance and safety are improved, but scratch resistance and UV resistance are worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimpact resistanceVSAvoidscratch resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines polymer sheets with glass layers or adhesive modifications to create a composite structure where the polymer provides impact resistance while the glass or modified adhesive layers provide scratch resistance and UV resistance, resolving the contradiction between these properties

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Strength

If high push-out strength adhesives are used for bonding windows, then bond strength is improved, but reworkability and disassembly ease are worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepush-out strengthVSAvoidreworkability
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs adhesives with dynamic properties that allow strong bonding under normal conditions but enable controlled disassembly under specific conditions (such as heat application or solvent exposure), thus resolving the contradiction between bond strength and reworkability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Strength

If adhesives with high adhesion to low-polarity substrates are used, then adhesive bonding is improved, but compatibility with polar substrates and processing flexibility are worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadhesive powerVSAvoidsubstrate compatibility
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent modifies adhesive parameters such as surface tension, polarity, and chemical composition to achieve high adhesion to low-polarity substrates while maintaining compatibility with polar substrates, thus resolving the contradiction between adhesive power and substrate compatibility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The adhesive achieves high bond strengths, impact resistance, and reworkability, meeting conditions such as push-out strength ≥80 N, impact strength ≥150 cm, and heat resistance ≥150°C, while maintaining adhesion to low-polarity substrates.

Implementation Method 1

an adhesive layer arranged to join the first substrate to the second substrate

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesion: Adhesive

Implementation Method 2

a composite adhesive comprising 60-90% polyacrylate-based polymer and 10-40% elastomer-based polymer components, which are not miscible, forming a two-phase morphology with a polyacrylate matrix and elastomer domains

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhase separation:

Data Source

PatentUS10232586B2Pressure-sensitive adhesive tapes for the adhesive bonding of windows more particularly in mobile equipment
Publication Date: 2019.03.19 TESA SE
  • US10232586B2 patent drawing
  • US10232586B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Composite made of two substrates for use for optical, electronic and/or precision-engineered equipment, comprising a first substrate and a second substrate and, arranged so as to connect the first substrate to the second substrate, an adhesive layer, wherein the adhesive layer comprises an adhesive which has, relative to the mixture, (a) from 60% by weight to 90% by weight of a first polymer component based on polyacrylate and (b) from 10% by weight to 40% by weight of a second polymer component based on elastomers, where the second polymer component is essentially not miscible with the first polymer component, so that the adhesive is present in at least two separate phases in the adhesive layer.