Polyamine Production from Thiourethane Resin Waste Recovery
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Solution Overview
Problem
The disposal of cut powder and defective formed/processed articles containing thiourethane resin in lens production is inefficient, as they are not effectively utilized, and there is a need for a method to produce polyamine compounds using thiourethane resin as a starting material.
Innovation Solution
A method involving the reaction of thiourethane resin with amine compounds to generate polyurea and polyamine compounds, including steps such as sieving, washing, and temperature-controlled reactions to produce polyamine compounds suitable for use in producing new polyisocyanate compounds.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Loss of substance
If cut powder containing thiourethane resin is disposed of without utilization, then waste management is simplified, but material loss increases and environmental sustainability deteriorates
Solution Approach 1:
The patent recovers thiourethane resin from cut powder waste through a two-step chemical process: first reacting the cut powder with amine compound A to form polyurea, then reacting with amine compound B to produce polyamine compounds. This transforms waste material into valuable chemical products, directly addressing the contradiction by recovering substance while maintaining process feasibility
Solution Approach 2:
The invention converts the harmful aspect of waste disposal into a beneficial chemical transformation process. The cut powder that would normally be discarded is transformed through controlled chemical reactions into useful polyamine compounds, turning a waste management problem into a resource recovery opportunity
2Loss of substance
If defective formed articles containing thiourethane resin are disposed of without utilization, then quality control is simplified, but material loss increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent extends the recovery process to defective formed articles, not just cut powder. By applying the same chemical transformation process (reaction with amine compounds A and B), defective articles are converted into polyamine compounds, recovering valuable material that would otherwise be lost due to quality control requirements
3Productivity
If polyamine compounds are produced from thiourethane resin waste, then material recycling efficiency improves, but process complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent divides the complex recycling process into two distinct sequential steps: Step 1 (reaction with amine compound A to form polyurea) and Step 2 (reaction with amine compound B to form polyamine). This segmentation makes the overall complex process more manageable, controllable, and scalable, addressing the contradiction between recycling efficiency and process complexity
4Loss of substance
If conventional disposal methods are used for thiourethane resin waste, then production cost is reduced, but environmental sustainability deteriorates
Solution Approach 1:
The patent fundamentally changes the parameter of waste treatment from simple disposal to chemical transformation. By changing the treatment parameter from physical disposal to chemical reaction (with specific amine compounds under controlled conditions), the process achieves both material recovery and environmental sustainability, resolving the contradiction between cost reduction and sustainability
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
This method enables the effective recycling and utilization of thiourethane resin waste by converting it into valuable polyamine compounds, which can be used to produce new thiourethane resins, reducing waste and enhancing material efficiency.
Implementation Method 1
a first step of generating a polyurea compound by reacting a thiourethane resin and an amine compound A with each other
Implementation Method 2
a second step of generating a polyamine compound by reacting the polyurea compound and an amine compound B with each other
Data Source
AI summary
A method of producing a polyamine compound, the method including: a first step of generating a polyurea compound by reacting a thiourethane resin and an amine compound A with each other; and a second step of generating a polyamine compound by reacting the polyurea compound and an amine compound B with each other.