Polyester Film Coating Composition for Digital Printing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing coated polyester films with high static charge are not suitable for all types of digital printing processes, particularly those using both liquid and dry toners, due to poor runability and electrostatic properties, limiting their compatibility with various digital printing machines.

Innovation Solution

A coating composition combining polyethylene carboxylic acid dispersion with homopolymer or copolymer of polyacrylate and/or polyvinyl acetate dispersion is applied to oriented polyester film, allowing for reduced static charge and enabling printing on all types of electrostatic printers with both liquid and dry toners, using either inline or offline coating methods.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If EAA coating is applied to polyester film to enable digital printing, then printability is improved, but static charge increases causing poor runability

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveprintabilityVSAvoidstatic charge
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies a composite coating system consisting of multiple layers: a bottom layer of polyethylene carboxylic acid copolymer (EAA) for printability, and a top layer of acrylic or vinyl acetate copolymer to reduce static charge. This composite structure combines the advantages of both materials - the EAA layer provides electrostatic printing capability while the outer layer controls static charge to improve runability through printing presses

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The coating is applied with different properties at different depths - the lower layer (EAA) has high polarity and electrostatic properties for toner adhesion, while the upper layer has lower polarity and reduced static charge for improved handling. This local differentiation of coating properties resolves the contradiction between printability and runability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Adaptability or versatility

If coating is applied to enable printing on all types of printers (liquid and dry toners), then adaptability is improved, but coating composition complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompatibility with liquid and dry tonersVSAvoidcoating composition
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent develops a universal coating composition that works with both liquid toners (HP Indigo) and dry toners (Xerox, Konica Minolta, Ricoh, Canon). The multi-layer structure with specific polymer combinations provides a single solution that replaces multiple specialized coatings, achieving universality across different digital printing technologies while managing composition complexity through systematic material selection

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Strength

If polyethylene carboxylic acid dispersion is used to improve adhesion, then adhesion is improved, but static charge increases affecting runability

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveadhesionVSAvoidstatic charge
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The coating is segmented into functional layers: the EAA dispersion layer provides adhesion and printability at the substrate interface, while a separate outer layer of acrylic or vinyl acetate copolymer provides static charge control. This segmentation allows each layer to optimize its specific function without compromising the other

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The coated polyester film exhibits improved runability and electrostatic printing properties, allowing for seamless printing on diverse digital printing systems, including HP Indigo, Xerox, Ricoh, and Canon machines, with reduced static charge and enhanced adhesion of both liquid and dry toners.

Implementation Method 1

The present invention is to provide a coated polyester film where the coating is done either inline i.e. during process of film formation or offline i.e. after film formation... The present invention is to provide a coated polyester film for reducing static charge on the said film, so as to pick an individual film one by one by the printer while printing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrostatic charge reduction: Electrostatics

Implementation Method 2

Image is formed on the imaging surface by use of a uniform electrostatic charge distribution throughout the surface. The electrostatic charge can be created by the corona and the print image is developed by applying toner which adhere to the surface and develop the image

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrostatic adhesion: Electrostatics

Data Source

PatentEP3027699B1Coating composition for polyester film
Publication Date: 2020.09.16 POLYPLEX CORP LTD
  • EP3027699B1 patent drawing
  • EP3027699B1 patent drawing
  • EP3027699B1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to a coating composition for polyester film capable of printing on all types of printers with liquid and dry toners. The coating composition comprising of a combination of polyethylene carboxylic acid dispersion and homopolymer or copolymer of polyacrylate dispersion and/or homopolymer or copolymer of polyvinyl acetate dispersion, wherein acrylate and/or acetate content be is in the range of 1 to 50% of carboxylic acid content in the dispersion.