Polyester Resin Treating Liquid for Sharp Printing on Low-Absorption Media

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing technologies fail to provide ink with satisfactory adhesion properties and printed materials with sharpness and uniformity on low-liquid absorbing substrates such as coated papers and resin films, leading to image deterioration.

Innovation Solution

A treating liquid containing a polyester resin emulsion with controlled sulfonic acid group density and a specific solvent, applied to low-liquid absorbing substrates, enhances ink adhesion and improves image sharpness and uniformity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If a treating liquid containing organic acid compounds with low pH is applied to a low-liquid absorbing substrate, then ink adhesion properties are improved, but pigment particles are flocculated causing deterioration in image sharpness and uniformity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveink adhesionVSAvoidimage sharpness and uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the pH parameter of the treating liquid from low (acidic) to neutral or slightly basic by using water-soluble polymer compounds instead of organic acid compounds. This parameter change prevents pigment flocculation while maintaining effective ink adhesion on low-liquid absorbing substrates.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces water-soluble polymer compounds as intermediary substances that mediate between the substrate and ink. These polymers provide adhesion promotion without the harmful low pH effect, acting as a bridge that maintains both adhesion and image quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Strength

If a treating liquid is applied to a low-liquid absorbing substrate, then ink adhesion is enhanced, but liquid components are not absorbed causing slow drying and potential smudging

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveink adhesionVSAvoiddrying time
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the chemical composition parameters of the treating liquid by using water-soluble polymer compounds with specific molecular structures that facilitate rapid evaporation. This allows the liquid components to dry quickly while the polymer provides sustained adhesion promotion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The treating liquid allows for excellent ink adhesion and high-quality image formation on low-liquid absorbing substrates, maintaining image sharpness and uniformity.

Implementation Method 1

there has been proposed an image-forming method for forming the printed characters or images in which by preliminarily applying a treating liquid containing a component capable of flocculating pigment particles contained in the ink onto a surface of the substrate, the pigment particles can be flocculated together

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFlocculation: Flocculation

Data Source

PatentEP3960307B1Treatment liquid
Publication Date: 2025.12.10 KAO CORP
  • EP3960307B1 patent drawing
  • EP3960307B1 patent drawing
  • EP3960307B1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to a treating liquid containing a polyester resin (a) in the form of an emulsion thereof, in which the polyester resin (a) contains sulfonic acid groups, and a density of the sulfonic acid groups in the polyester resin (a) is not less than 0.1 mmol/g and not more than 0.8 mmol/g; a surface-treated low-liquid absorbing substrate including a surface treatment layer formed of the treating liquid; an ink set including the treating liquid; and an image-forming method using the treating liquid.