Polygonal Mirror Surface Identification Circuit Sharing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing image forming apparatuses face challenges in accurately identifying and correcting for the varying reflective surfaces of rotating polygonal mirrors, leading to image distortion due to differences in surface lengths and inclinations, which requires multiple sensors and circuits, increasing circuit size and complexity.

Innovation Solution

An information processing apparatus that uses a shared identifying unit to determine the reflective surface of each rotating polygonal mirror based on detection signals from BD sensors, allowing for correction of image data and reducing circuit size by identifying surfaces sequentially and sharing identification circuits across multiple mirrors.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If one BD sensor and one surface identifying circuit are provided for each polygon mirror, then reflective surface identification is achieved, but circuit size increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereflective surface identification accuracyVSAvoidcircuit size
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A single surface identifying circuit is designed to handle multiple polygon mirrors by sequentially processing identification signals from each mirror. The circuit receives BD signals from different mirrors at different time points and performs identification operations for each, making the circuit multi-functional and eliminating the need for separate dedicated circuits for each mirror.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The identification process is implemented through periodic timing control where the single identifying circuit processes BD signals from multiple mirrors in a sequential, time-division manner. Each mirror's identification occurs at a specific time slot, allowing the circuit to cycle through multiple mirrors repeatedly without interference, achieving periodic multi-object identification.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

2Reliability

If multiple surface identifying circuits are provided for multiple polygon mirrors, then each mirror can be identified independently, but the number of circuits increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveindependent identification capabilityVSAvoidnumber of circuits
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The single surface identifying circuit is designed with universal functionality to handle identification tasks for multiple different polygon mirrors. It can selectively process BD signals from any connected mirror by receiving timing control signals that indicate which mirror is currently being identified, making one circuit serve multiple purposes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The circuit operates dynamically by switching its identification target based on timing control signals. The circuit's function changes over time - at different time points it identifies different mirrors - allowing adaptive multi-object identification without requiring static dedicated circuits for each object.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Device complexity

If sequential identification is implemented using a single identifying unit, then circuit size is reduced, but identification time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecircuit sizeVSAvoididentification time
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The sequential identification process uses periodic timing control to cycle through multiple mirrors rapidly. By implementing regular identification cycles with optimized time slots for each mirror, the system achieves frequent refresh rates that minimize the time penalty of sequential processing while maintaining the benefits of a single circuit.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary timing setup and signal synchronization before actual identification begins. BD signals are pre-synchronized with the identification cycle, and timing control signals are prepared in advance, allowing the sequential identification to proceed efficiently without unnecessary delays during the actual identification process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enables precise identification and correction of reflective surfaces, reducing image distortion and circuit size by using a single identifying unit for multiple mirrors, thereby improving image quality and reducing hardware requirements.

Implementation Method 1

a first rotating polygonal mirror including a plurality of reflective surfaces and configured to scan the first photosensitive member by rotating to deflect the light output from the first light source by the plurality of reflective surfaces

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectReflection: Reflection

Implementation Method 2

a first light receiving unit configured to receive the light deflected by the first rotating polygonal mirror. A first output unit is configured to output a first signal in response to reception of the light by the first light receiving unit

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotoelectric Effect: Photoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentUS10831124B2Information processing apparatus and image forming apparatus with identification of reflective surface of rotating polygonal mirror
Publication Date: 2020.11.10 CANON KK
  • US10831124B2 patent drawing
  • US10831124B2 patent drawing
  • US10831124B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An apparatus identifies reflective surfaces used for scanning a first photosensitive member and a second photosensitive member. A first storage stores correction data corresponding to each of reflective surfaces of a first rotating polygonal mirror. A first correction unit corrects, on a basis of the correction data and information indicating the reflective surface, image data in association with the reflective surface. A second storage stores correction data corresponding to each of reflective surfaces of a second rotating polygonal mirror. A second correction unit corrects, on a basis of the correction data and information indicating the reflective surface, image data in association with the reflective surface.