Polygonal Wing Wind Turbine for Low-Drag Return Motion
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing wind turbines face inefficiencies due to air resistance in return motion, high manufacturing costs, and environmental disposal issues, with most solutions unable to operate effectively in adverse weather conditions.
Innovation Solution
A wind turbine design featuring polygonal wings that adjust their position and angle relative to each other and the wind direction, using connectors like telescopic guides or booms to optimize wind capture and rotor alignment, with rotors positioned to maximize airflow efficiency.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Ease of manufacture
If vertical axis wind turbines are used, then manufacturing cost is reduced, but efficiency decreases due to air resistance in return motion
Solution Approach 1:
The turbine is divided into two functional parts: a vertical axis rotor for cost-effective manufacturing and horizontal axis wings for efficient wind capture. This segmentation allows each part to perform its optimal function - the vertical rotor reduces manufacturing complexity while the horizontal wings eliminate air resistance issues in the return motion
Solution Approach 2:
The patent combines vertical axis and horizontal axis wind turbine concepts into a single hybrid structure. The vertical rotor shaft with horizontal wings creates a system that merges the manufacturing advantages of vertical turbines with the aerodynamic efficiency of horizontal turbines
2Productivity
If horizontal axis wind turbines are used, then efficiency is improved by controlling rotor speed through angle of attack, but manufacturing cost and structure size increase
Solution Approach 1:
The turbine separates the efficiency-function (handled by horizontal wings with adjustable angle of attack) from the structural support function (handled by the vertical mast and rotor hub). This allows the expensive aerodynamic components to be smaller and more efficient while the structural components remain simple and cost-effective
3Power
If horizontal axis wind turbines are used, then power generation is improved, but kinetic energy is lost to movement of large rotor blades
Solution Approach 1:
The turbine separates the wind capture function (horizontal wings) from the power generation function (vertical rotor). The horizontal wings accelerate wind toward the vertical rotor, ensuring that kinetic energy is directed efficiently into the rotor blades rather than being lost to moving large horizontal blades through the wind stream
4Power
If sail technology is used to increase wind speed at rotor, then power generation is improved, but sail must be retracted in bad weather causing interruption
Solution Approach 1:
The vertical rotor design with horizontal wings allows the entire structure to rotate dynamically to face the wind from any direction. This dynamic adaptability eliminates the need to retract sails in bad weather, as the turbine can orient itself to maintain power generation across varying wind conditions
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
The design enhances efficiency and operational range, reduces costs, and allows for lightweight, easy assembly, disposal, and scalability, while maintaining a compact structure and minimizing environmental impact.
Implementation Method 1
at least one rotor for generating electricity
Implementation Method 2
The turbine uses the Venturi principle, increasing air velocities through the turbine and allowing greater energy extraction
Data Source
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AI summary
A wind turbine for generating electricity from wind, comprising a mast, an even number of wings symmetrically arranged relative to the mast, and an even number of rotors for generating electrical current, characterized in that the rotors are mounted on the ends of the wings, which have the shape of a polygon, and the rotors are mounted on the sides of the wings farthest from the mast, measured in a horizontal line, and the wings are attached to the mast in such a way that they rotate about the axis of the mast, wherein the wings symmetrically arranged relative to the mast with the mounted rotors are connected to each other by means of a connector, creating an angle that is in the range of 30-160 degrees.