Polyhedral Fusible Beads for Varied Pattern Design

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional bead toys using spherical or short tube-shaped beads lack variation in pattern and form, leading to boredom and tiresomeness for users over time, as the same designs are repeated when forming multiple accessories.

Innovation Solution

A fusible bead toy featuring polyhedral particulate beads made of transparent and water-soluble resin, such as a rhombic triacontahedron, which can fuse together to create accessories with changing brilliance due to surface reflection and refraction, offering unique and dynamic designs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If spherical or short tube-shaped beads are used, then the beads are easy to handle and fuse together, but the pattern and form lack variation leading to boredom

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of handling beadsVSAvoidvariation in pattern and form
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies asymmetry by replacing the symmetric spherical beads with polyhedral beads that have multiple flat faces. This asymmetric shape allows the beads to create varied patterns and forms when arranged and fused, while still maintaining ease of handling. The polyhedral geometry provides multiple contact points and orientation possibilities, enabling diverse accessory designs without sacrificing operational simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Solution Approach 2:

The patent modifies the traditional spherical form by using polyhedral shapes with flat faces instead of curved surfaces. This deviation from spheroidality allows for greater pattern variation and visual interest in the final accessories, while the polyhedral beads remain manageable and easy to manipulate during the fusion process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

2Ease of manufacture

If many beads of the same shape are used, then the beads are simple to manufacture, but the accessories lack variation and interest over time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesimplicity of bead manufacturingVSAvoidvariation in accessory design
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by varying the geometric parameters of the beads - specifically using different polyhedral shapes with different numbers of faces and orientations. This allows for the creation of diverse accessory patterns while maintaining a relatively simple manufacturing process for each individual bead shape. The variation in polyhedral parameters creates visual interest and design diversity without significantly complicating production.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Device complexity

If spherical beads are used, then the fusion process is simple, but the brilliance and visual appeal are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesimplicity of fusion processVSAvoidbrilliance and visual appeal
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enhances visual appeal by incorporating color variations among the polyhedral beads. Different beads can have different colors, and the polyhedral geometry creates multiple facets that reflect and refract light in diverse ways, producing brilliant visual effects. This maintains the simplicity of the fusion process while dramatically improving the aesthetic quality and brilliance of the final accessories.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the smooth spherical surface with polyhedral facets that create enhanced light reflection and refraction effects. The flat faces of the polyhedra act as multiple small mirrors, creating brilliant visual appeal and sparkle, while the overall fusion process remains simple and straightforward.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The polyhedral beads provide long-lasting entertainment by creating accessories with varied brilliance and color changes, enhancing user engagement through innovative and beautiful patterns, while maintaining ease of handling similar to spherical beads.

Implementation Method 1

beads formed by a water soluble resin are arranged to contact one another, water is supplied to the beads to melt the surfaces of the beads, and then, the beads are dried such that the beads fuse together

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectWater soluble resin dissolution: Solvation

Implementation Method 2

creating accessories with changing brilliance due to surface reflection and refraction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Implementation Method 3

creating accessories with changing brilliance due to surface reflection and refraction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight refraction: Refraction

Data Source

PatentUS9375634B2Fusible bead toy
Publication Date: 2016.06.28 EPOCH COMPANY LTD
  • US9375634B2 patent drawing
  • US9375634B2 patent drawing
  • US9375634B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A fusible bead toy includes a particulate bead. The particulate bead is made of a transparent and water soluble resin. The particulate bead has a shape of polyhedron.