Polymeric Conveyor Underguard with Removable Flanges
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Solution Overview
Problem
Conveyor guards are not adaptable for interchangeable use, are heavy and expensive when made of metal, and have short lifespans due to damage from falling objects when made of plastic film, failing to effectively protect operators and maintain structural integrity in industrial applications.
Innovation Solution
A conveyor underguard made of polymeric material with a planar body pan and side walls, featuring removable side flanges and mounting flanges with elongated apertures and V-shaped slots for easy adaptation and installation, along with raised rings for tactile feedback and reduced weight through strategically placed apertures, allowing for customizable length and enhanced structural integrity.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Reliability
If metal mesh or non-reinforced plastic film material is used for conveyor guards, then protection against operator contact is provided, but the guards become heavy and expensive (metal) or have short lifespans due to damage (plastic film)
Solution Approach 1:
The guard assembly combines a rigid polymeric material body (body pan with side walls and end walls) for structural support with a metal mesh panel for protective function. This composite structure provides both the strength needed for durability and the protective coverage required, while the polymeric body reduces overall weight compared to all-metal constructions.
Solution Approach 2:
The guard is divided into distinct functional segments: a rigid polymeric support structure (body pan, side walls, end walls) and a separate protective panel (metal mesh or alternative material). This segmentation allows each component to be optimized for its specific function - the polymeric body for structural integrity and weight reduction, and the panel for operator protection.
2Strength
If metal material is used for conveyor guards, then structural integrity is maintained, but the guards become heavy and expensive
Solution Approach 1:
The guard assembly combines a rigid polymeric material body (body pan with side walls and end walls) for structural support with a metal mesh panel for protective function. This composite structure provides both the strength needed for durability and the protective coverage required, while the polymeric body reduces overall weight compared to all-metal constructions.
Solution Approach 2:
Different materials are used in different regions of the guard assembly - the polymeric material body provides structural support where strength is needed, while the metal mesh panel provides protective coverage where operator contact prevention is the primary function. This local differentiation optimizes both weight and strength.
3Adaptability or versatility
If conventional conveyor guards are designed for specific locations, then installation is straightforward, but the guards are not adaptable for interchangeable use in multiple locations
Solution Approach 1:
The guard assembly uses standardized mounting flanges with elongated apertures and raised rings that can accommodate various fastening methods and configurations. The body pan includes multiple equally spaced parallel slots for customization, allowing the same basic guard design to be adapted to different conveyor locations and configurations without requiring completely different guard models.
Solution Approach 2:
The mounting flanges are designed with elongated apertures that allow adjustment of fastener positions, and the body pan includes slots that enable customization of the guard configuration. This dynamic adaptability allows the guard to be modified for different applications while maintaining a standardized base design.
4Adaptability or versatility
If mounting flanges are permanently attached, then structural integrity is maintained, but the flanges cannot be removed for adaptation or replacement
Solution Approach 1:
The mounting flanges are pre-attached to the side walls during manufacturing with integral construction, providing immediate structural integrity. However, the design incorporates V-shaped slots that enable future removal if needed, allowing the guard to transition from a permanently attached state to a removable state when adaptability becomes necessary.
Solution Approach 2:
The mounting flanges are designed as separable components that can be distinguished from the main body pan, with V-shaped slots providing predetermined break lines. This segmentation allows the flanges to remain attached during normal operation for structural integrity, but can be separated when adaptation or replacement is required.
Data Source
Figure 1
Figure 1a
Figure 2
AI summary
A conveyor underguard that is adapted for use with a conveyor having a pair of spaced apart side channels, each having a lower flange and a plurality of openings on each flange, includes a guard surface and a pair of mounting members, each extending outwardly generally parallel to the guard surface and defining fastener openings. The fastener openings are spaced apart in a manner that aligns with the through-openings of the conveyor.