Polymeric hGH Prodrug Formulation for High-Concentration Injection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current hGH therapies require frequent subcutaneous injections, which are inconvenient for pediatric patients, and increasing injection volume leads to injection site pain, making it difficult to administer higher doses of hGH to patients with conditions like ISS, Turner Syndrome, and Chronic Kidney Disease.

Innovation Solution

Development of a polymeric human growth hormone (hGH) prodrug with a specific chemical structure that allows for a higher relative concentration of hGH in pharmaceutical formulations, enabling more efficient administration with reduced injection volume and improved manufacturing processes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If the amount of hGH per injection volume is increased to treat patients with higher dose requirements, then the therapeutic effectiveness is improved, but the injection volume must be increased which causes injection site pain

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveamount of hGH per injectionVSAvoidinjection site pain
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the concentration parameter of hGH in the formulation by using polymeric carriers that enable higher hGH loading. This allows more hGH to be administered per injection volume, treating patients with higher dose requirements without increasing injection volume, thus avoiding injection site pain.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses composite formulations combining hGH with polymeric carriers (such as polylactic acid, polyglycolic acid, or their copolymers). These composite materials enable sustained release of hGH at higher concentrations, allowing adequate dosing for conditions like Turner syndrome and chronic kidney disease without requiring large injection volumes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Quantity of substance

If carriers such as polymers are used to increase hGH concentration, then the hGH concentration per volume is improved, but the injection volume must increase or multiple injections are needed

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovehGH concentrationVSAvoidinjection administration
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent optimizes the concentration parameter by selecting specific polymeric carriers and their molecular weights to achieve high hGH loading while maintaining injectability. The formulation allows adequate hGH concentration for conditions like ISS and Turner syndrome without requiring multiple injections or excessive volumes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates localized high-concentration hGH depots at the injection site through polymeric carriers that release hGH sustainably. This local concentration strategy provides adequate dosing for high-requirement patients while maintaining convenient single-injection administration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Stability of the object's composition

If the viscosity of the pharmaceutical formulation is increased to maintain stability, then the formulation stability is improved, but the ability to inject through fine gauge needles is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveformulation stabilityVSAvoidinjection through fine gauge needles
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent carefully controls the viscosity parameter by selecting appropriate polymeric carriers and their concentrations. The formulation achieves sufficient stability for storage and handling while maintaining low enough viscosity to be administered through fine gauge needles, ensuring proper dosing for pediatric and adult patients.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a formulation that exhibits appropriate rheological properties, maintaining stability during storage but flowing easily during injection. The polymeric carrier system provides dynamic behavior that ensures both formulation integrity and injectability through fine gauge needles.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS20250032587A1Novel Polymeric hGH Prodrugs
Publication Date: 2025.01.30 ASCENDIS PHARMA ENDOCRINOLOGY DIV AS
  • US20250032587A1 patent drawing
  • US20250032587A1 patent drawing
  • US20250032587A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to a polymeric human growth hormone prodrug and dry, liquid and reconstituted pharmaceutical formulations comprising said prodrug. It furthermore relates to their use as medicaments for the treatment of diseases which can be treated with growth hormone and to methods of treatment. It also relates to methods of application of such polymeric human growth hormone prodrug or pharmaceutical formulation.