Polymeric Strand NPWT Article for Tissue Growth at Lower Pressure
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing negative pressure wound therapy (NPWT) articles face challenges in promoting tissue growth while preventing new tissue ingrowth, often requiring high pressure settings and larger pumps, which can be cumbersome and inefficient.
Innovation Solution
A network of interconnected polymeric strands with protrusions and openings that deliver reduced pressure to the tissue site, applying microstrain and preventing new tissue ingrowth, allowing for lower pressure settings and smaller pump usage.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Productivity
If high pressure settings are used to promote tissue growth, then tissue growth is enhanced, but the pump size and power consumption increase
Solution Approach 1:
The pump function is segmented into two parts: a small portable pump that creates vacuum, and the article itself (with polymeric strands and protrusions) that generates additional pulling force through mechanical engagement with tissue. This divides the force-generating function between the pump and the article, allowing a smaller pump to achieve the same effective tissue pull as a larger pump would provide alone.
Solution Approach 2:
The polymeric strands with protrusions act as an intermediary between the pump and the tissue. The protrusions mechanically engage with tissue to provide additional pulling force beyond what the pump alone can deliver, effectively amplifying the pump's output without requiring a larger or more powerful pump device.
2Reliability
If high pressure settings are used to prevent tissue ingrowth, then tissue ingrowth is prevented, but battery life is reduced
Solution Approach 1:
The force application is segmented between the pump (providing baseline vacuum) and the article's mechanical features (providing additional preventing force through protrusion engagement). This allows lower pump pressure settings while maintaining effective tissue ingrowth prevention, thereby reducing power consumption and extending battery life.
Solution Approach 2:
The article changes the pressure parameter distribution by using mechanical engagement (protrusions) to provide localized force, allowing the overall system to operate at lower pump pressure settings while maintaining the same effective force on tissue, thus improving energy efficiency and battery life.
3Ease of operation
If conventional foam or pad structures are used, then negative pressure is distributed to tissue, but the structure is rigid and less conformable
Solution Approach 1:
The article uses flexible polymeric strands instead of rigid foam or pad structures. These strands can bend and conform to the contours of the tissue and wound cavity, providing better adaptability while still maintaining the ability to distribute negative pressure effectively across the tissue surface.
Solution Approach 2:
The non-linear, curved configuration of the polymeric strands allows them to adapt to curved and irregular tissue surfaces, improving conformability compared to flat or rigid structures. The curvature enables the strands to follow tissue contours while maintaining structural integrity and pressure distribution capability.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
Enhances tissue growth and reduces the need for high pressure, enabling longer battery life and smaller pump usage in NPWT systems by promoting microstrain and preventing tissue ingrowth.
Implementation Method 1
providing a negative pressure in proximity to a tissue site promotes the growth of new tissues at the tissue site
Implementation Method 2
an adhesive layer in contact with the second surface of the interconnected polymeric strands; and a filler in contact with the adhesive layer
Data Source
Figure 1~2
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Figure 5
AI summary
An article, including a network of interconnected polymeric strands; wherein each of the interconnected polymeric strands has a first surface adapted to contact a tissue site and a second surface opposite the first surface; wherein at least one of the interconnected polymeric strand has a plurality of features extending from the first surface of the interconnected polymeric strands; wherein at least one of the interconnected polymeric strands is non-linear; a plurality of openings between adjacent interconnected polymeric strands; an adhesive layer in contact with the second surface of the interconnected polymeric strands; and a filler in contact with the adhesive layer, the adhesive layer in between the network of interconnected polymeric strands and the filler; wherein the article is a negative pressure wound therapy article.