Easily Polymerizable Compound Purification via Cation Exchange Resin

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Solution Overview

Problem

In the production of easily polymerizable compounds like (meth)acrylic acid, the formation of manganese-based complexes during crystallization leads to precipitates that cause clogging and hinder separation, resulting in low-quality products and inefficient processes.

Innovation Solution

A method involving the mixing of an easily polymerizable compound with a manganese-based polymerization inhibitor, followed by adjusting the manganese concentration to 5 mass ppm or lower using a cation exchange resin before crystallization, effectively preventing the formation of manganese-based precipitates and ensuring high-quality product separation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a manganese-based polymerization inhibitor is added to prevent polymerization during purification, then polymerization is prevented, but manganese-based complexes form precipitates during crystallization that cause clogging and hinder separation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepolymerization preventionVSAvoidprecipitate formation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The harmful manganese component is extracted from the easily polymerizable compound-containing solution using a cation exchange resin. The resin selectively removes manganese ions while allowing the desired compound to pass through, thereby eliminating the source of precipitate formation while maintaining polymerization inhibition through controlled manganese levels

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The manganese concentration in the solution is precisely controlled and adjusted to 5 mass ppm or lower through the cation exchange resin. This parameter change prevents the formation of manganese-based complexes and precipitates during crystallization, while still maintaining sufficient manganese levels to inhibit polymerization

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If manganese concentration is not controlled, then polymerization inhibition is maintained, but precipitates form and cause clogging of nozzles and lines

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepolymerization inhibitionVSAvoidprocess flow smoothness
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The manganese concentration is precisely adjusted to 5 mass ppm or lower using a cation exchange resin. This optimized parameter range maintains sufficient polymerization inhibition while preventing precipitate formation that causes clogging, ensuring smooth process operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The system monitors and controls manganese concentration levels through the cation exchange resin to maintain optimal levels. This feedback control ensures that manganese remains at concentrations sufficient for polymerization inhibition but low enough to prevent precipitate formation and clogging

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Manufacturing precision

If multiple crystallization operations are performed to remove impurities, then product purity is improved, but manganese concentration remains high causing precipitate formation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduct purityVSAvoidprecipitate formation
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The cation exchange resin treatment is performed before crystallization to preliminarily remove excess manganese from the solution. This preliminary action reduces manganese concentration to 5 mass ppm or lower, preventing precipitate formation during subsequent crystallization operations while allowing multiple crystallization steps to achieve high product purity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The cation exchange resin extracts and removes harmful manganese ions from the solution before crystallization. This extraction step separates manganese from the easily polymerizable compound, enabling multiple crystallization operations to proceed without precipitate formation while achieving high product purity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach efficiently prevents the formation of manganese-based precipitates, reduces clogging, and ensures the production of high-quality easily polymerizable compounds by maintaining low manganese concentrations, thereby improving process efficiency and product purity.

Implementation Method 1

adjusting a manganese concentration in an easily polymerizable compound-containing solution obtained through the mixing by bringing at least a portion of the easily polymerizable compound-containing solution into contact with a cation exchange resin

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectIon exchange: Ion Exchange

Implementation Method 2

crystallizing from an easily polymerizable compound-containing solution having a manganese concentration of 5 mass ppm or lower obtained through the adjusting

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCrystallization: Crystallisation

Data Source

PatentUS20240246896A1Method for producing easily polymerizable compound
Publication Date: 2024.07.25 NIPPON SHOKUBAI CO LTD
  • US20240246896A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention provides a method for efficiently obtaining a high-quality product. The present invention relates to a method for producing an easily polymerizable compound, the method including: mixing an easily polymerizable compound and a manganese-based polymerization inhibitor; adjusting a manganese concentration in an easily polymerizable compound-containing solution obtained through the mixing by bringing at least a portion of the easily polymerizable compound-containing solution into contact with a cation exchange resin; and crystallizing from an easily polymerizable compound-containing solution having a manganese concentration of 5 mass ppm or lower obtained through the adjusting.