Polymerized Soil Dissolution via Hydroxide-Alcohol Composition

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing cleaning products are ineffective in efficiently removing polymerized triglycerides, which are often formed through oxidation at high temperatures, such as in deep fryer processes, from surfaces.

Innovation Solution

A composition comprising 4-30 wt% hydroxide or alkoxide, 10-96 wt% C1-C12 primary alcohol, and up to 75 wt% organic solvent, with limited water content, is applied to the polymerized soil at room temperature to facilitate efficient removal.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If known cleaning products are used to remove polymerized triglycerides, then the cleaning process can be performed, but the removal efficiency is insufficient and the process takes too long

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesoil removal efficiencyVSAvoidcleaning time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The invention changes the chemical parameters of the cleaning composition by using specific ratios of strong bases (hydroxides or alkoxides) combined with C1-C12 primary alcohols and organic solvents. This parameter change enables rapid dissolution of polymerized triglycerides that conventional cleaners cannot remove efficiently, reducing cleaning time from hours to minutes while maintaining high removal efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The invention creates a composite cleaning system by combining multiple components in specific proportions: (a) strong base (hydroxide or alkoxide), (b) C1-C12 primary alcohol, and (c) organic solvent. This composite formulation synergistically attacks polymerized triglycerides through multiple mechanisms simultaneously, achieving both high productivity and time efficiency that single-component cleaners cannot accomplish.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Reliability

If conventional cleaning compositions are used, then the formulation is simpler, but the effectiveness in removing polymerized soil is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning effectivenessVSAvoidcomposition complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention optimizes the concentration parameters of each component within specific ranges: 1-30 wt% strong base, 70-95 wt% C1-C12 primary alcohol, and 5-30 wt% organic solvent. These parameter optimizations ensure reliable and consistent cleaning effectiveness while maintaining manageable formulation complexity through defined compositional boundaries.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The composition effectively removes polymerized triglyceride soil, as demonstrated by experiments showing rapid removal of the soil within minutes to hours, outperforming comparative methods.

Implementation Method 1

adding to the soil a composition which comprises: (a) from 4 to 30 wt % of a hydroxide or alkoxide

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSaponification: Hydrolysis

Implementation Method 2

from 10 to 96 wt % of a C1-C12 primary alcohol

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSolvation: Solvation

Data Source

PatentUS10260026B2Method for dissolution of polymerized soil
Publication Date: 2019.04.16 DOW GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES LLC

AI summary

A method for removing polymerized soil by adding to the soil a composition which includes: (a) from 4 to 30 wt % of a hydroxide or alkoxide, (b) from 10 to 96 wt % of a C1-C12 primary alcohol; and (c) from 0 to 75 wt % of an organic solvent which is not a C1-C12 primary alcohol; wherein the composition contains no more than 40 wt % water.