Polyphenol Coating via Colloidal Suspension and Ultrasonic Vibration

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Current bioactive coating techniques for medical implants are time-consuming, complex, and often require harsh conditions or additional molecules, making them unsuitable for rapid in situ application on contaminated surfaces during surgery, which can lead to infection and inflammation.

Innovation Solution

A method for preparing a polyphenol coating using a Tanfloc aqueous solution adjusted to a colloidal suspension state at a neutral pH, applied under ultrasonic or vibrating conditions, allowing for rapid coating formation on contaminated surfaces without the need for additional molecules or acidic environments.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional bioactive coating techniques are used, then coating functionality and biocompatibility are improved, but preparation time and process complexity increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoating functionalityVSAvoidpreparation time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the pH parameter from acidic (5-5.5) to neutral (7.0-8.5), which fundamentally alters the coating deposition mechanism. This parameter change enables rapid coating formation under mild conditions without requiring complex layer-by-layer self-assembly processes, thus reducing preparation time while maintaining coating functionality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts and eliminates the need for additional functional molecules from the coating system. By using Tanfloc polyphenol alone in a neutral pH environment, the coating achieves biocompatibility and antibacterial properties without requiring co-deposition of other molecules, thereby simplifying the process and reducing preparation time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Productivity

If rapid coating preparation methods are used, then surgical time is reduced, but coating thickness and quality become insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoating deposition speedVSAvoidcoating thickness
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the pH parameter to neutral range (7.0-8.5) and uses colloidal suspension state of Tanfloc, which enables rapid coating deposition while achieving sufficient coating thickness. The neutral pH condition allows the polyphenol to form a stable colloidal suspension that deposits uniformly and rapidly on the implant surface

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs ultrasonic vibration during the coating deposition process. This mechanical vibration enhances the uniformity and speed of coating formation by improving the dispersion and distribution of Tanfloc colloidal particles on the implant surface, thereby achieving both rapid deposition and sufficient thickness

Inventive Principle:
Principle #18Mechanical vibration

3Reliability

If acidic environment coating methods are used, then coating formation is achieved, but tissue irritation and patient discomfort increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoating formationVSAvoidtissue irritation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent fundamentally changes the pH parameter from acidic (5-5.5) to neutral (7.0-8.5), which eliminates tissue irritation and patient discomfort while maintaining effective coating formation. The neutral pH environment is biocompatible and does not cause the harmful effects associated with acidic conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Reliability

If layer-by-layer self-assembly coating is used, then coating functionality is achieved, but preparation steps become cumbersome and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoating functionalityVSAvoidpreparation steps
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and eliminates the complex layer-by-layer self-assembly process from the coating system. By using Tanfloc polyphenol in a neutral pH colloidal suspension, the coating forms rapidly in a single step without requiring multiple sequential layers or complex assembly procedures, thus reducing preparation steps while maintaining functionality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent makes the Tanfloc polyphenol coating system universal by enabling it to function effectively on both clean and contaminated surfaces. The neutral pH condition and colloidal suspension state allow the coating to adhere and form functional layers regardless of surface contamination, eliminating the need for separate preparation steps for different surface conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This method enables the rapid and efficient formation of a thicker, more effective polyphenol coating on medical implants, even in the presence of contamination, reducing surgical time and minimizing tissue irritation, while maintaining biocompatibility and antibacterial properties.

Implementation Method 1

adjusting the Tanfloc aqueous solution obtained in step (1) to be in a colloidal suspension state to obtain a modified solution

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectColloidal suspension: Colloid

Implementation Method 2

conducting incubation in an ultrasonic or vibrating environment for greater than or equal to 1 min to obtain a modified coating on a surface of the carrier material

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectUltrasonic vibration: Ultrasonic Vibration

Data Source

PatentUS20240189480A1Polyphenol coating and preparation method and use thereof
Publication Date: 2024.06.13 ANHUI MEDICAL UNIV
  • US20240189480A1 patent drawing
  • US20240189480A1 patent drawing
  • US20240189480A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to the technical field of coatings. In order to prepare a polyphenol coating more efficiently and gently on the surface of a material, the present disclosure provides a preparation method of a polyphenol coating, including the following steps: (1) preparing a Tanfloc aqueous solution; (2) adjusting the Tanfloc aqueous solution obtained in step (1) to be in a colloidal suspension state to obtain a modified solution; and (3) placing a carrier material in the modified solution prepared in step (2) to obtain a modified coating on a surface of the carrier material. In the present disclosure, by the preparation method of a polyphenol coating, the polyphenol coating can be efficiently prepared on a material surface under mild conditions.