Hair Styling Composition Using Polyquaternium-4 and C12-15 Alkyl Benzoate

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current hair styling compositions often fail to provide sufficient shine and smoothness to human hair, with existing products either lacking in shine or experiencing insufficient smoothness after drying.

Innovation Solution

A cosmetic hair styling composition comprising Polyquaternium-4, Polyquaternium-37, and C12-15 Alkyl Benzoate, formulated as an O/W-emulsion with specific viscosity and nitrogen content ranges, and optionally including a water-insoluble silicone compound and cationic surfactant, to enhance shine and smoothness.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If conventional hair styling compositions are used, then basic styling functions are achieved, but sufficient shine and smoothness are not provided

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveshineVSAvoidsmoothness after drying
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies composite materials by combining three specific polymers (Polyquaternium-4, Polyquaternium-37, and C12-15 Alkyl Benzoate) in a specific formulation. This composite approach creates a synergistic effect where the combination of materials provides both shine and smoothness properties that individual materials cannot achieve alone, directly resolving the technical contradiction between achieving shine and maintaining smoothness after drying.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The patent utilizes parameter changes by carefully controlling the viscosity range (20-400 cP) and nitrogen content (1.5-3% by weight) of the polymer composition. These parameter optimizations enable the formulation to deliver both aesthetic shine and functional smoothness, transforming the product performance to simultaneously achieve both desirable properties without compromise.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If hair styling compositions provide basic styling functions, then hair positioning is achieved, but shine and smoothness properties are insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesmoothness after dryingVSAvoidshine
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The formulation combines Polyquaternium-4, Polyquaternium-37, and C12-15 Alkyl Benzoate in specific proportions to create a composite material system. This composite approach ensures that the product reliably provides smoothness after drying while simultaneously delivering shine, as the synergistic interaction between components addresses both properties together rather than prioritizing one over the other.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

By optimizing the viscosity parameter to 20-400 cP and nitrogen content to 1.5-3% by weight, the patent achieves a formulation that maintains smoothness reliability after drying while enhancing shine. These parameter adjustments are critical to resolving the contradiction by enabling both properties to coexist at high levels.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Strength

If styling polymers are used for inter-fiber adhesion, then hair positioning is improved, but shine and smoothness are not sufficiently enhanced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinter-fiber adhesionVSAvoidshine
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a composite polymer system where Polyquaternium-4, Polyquaternium-37, and C12-15 Alkyl Benzoate work together to provide both mechanical strength for inter-fiber adhesion and optical properties for shine. The composite formulation ensures that strengthening adhesion does not compromise shine, as the materials contribute multiple functions simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The polymer composition exhibits multi-functionality by simultaneously providing inter-fiber adhesion, shine, and smoothness. This universal approach allows a single formulation to address multiple hair styling requirements, including mechanical bonding strength and aesthetic appearance, without requiring separate products for each function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Strength

If existing hair styling products are used, then basic styling effects are achieved, but smoothness after drying is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveholdVSAvoidsmoothness after drying
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The composite formulation of three polymers creates a system where hold strength and post-drying smoothness are achieved together. The interaction between Polyquaternium-4, Polyquaternium-37, and C12-15 Alkyl Benzoate ensures that the product maintains its holding capability while delivering reliable smoothness after the hair dries, resolving the contradiction between these two properties.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

By controlling the viscosity within 20-400 cP and nitrogen content at 1.5-3% by weight, the patent optimizes the formulation to maintain hold strength while ensuring smoothness after drying. These parameter specifications are critical to achieving the dual performance of mechanical holding and aesthetic smoothness simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentEP3621587B1Hair styling comprising polyquaternium-4,polyquaternium-37 and c12-15 alkyl benzoate
Publication Date: 2021.07.14 BEIERSDORF AG
  • EP3621587B1 patent drawing
  • EP3621587B1 patent drawing
  • EP3621587B1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention belongs to the cosmetic field and relates to a hair styling composition for human hair comprising Polyquaternium-4, Polyquaternium-37 and C12-15 AlkyI Benzoate. The hair styling composition of the present invention allows to provide shine to the human hair and improves the smoothness of the hair after drying.