Pure Polyurethane Condom With Low-Modulus Adhesive Layers
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing condoms made of natural rubber latex are limited by thickness and protein content, posing safety risks and poor flexibility, while polyurethane condoms lack ideal flexibility, burst properties, and strength.
Innovation Solution
A pure polyurethane condom with multiple layers, each having distinct properties, is prepared using resins with varying tensile modulus and adhesiveness, including a low-modulus adhesive layer, to enhance flexibility and strength.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Reliability
If natural rubber latex is used for condom manufacturing, then the basic contraception function is achieved, but the thickness cannot be reduced to 0.04 mm or less and protein content poses safety risks
Solution Approach 1:
The patent uses composite materials by combining polyurethane resin with adhesive layers to create a multi-layer structure. This composite approach eliminates protein content while maintaining contraception function, and enables thickness reduction to 0.04 mm or less through the inherent properties of polyurethane material.
2Volume of moving object
If polyurethane material is used to reduce thickness, then thickness can be reduced to provide realistic experience, but flexibility becomes poorer than natural rubber
Solution Approach 1:
The patent creates a composite structure with multiple polyurethane layers having different properties. The base layer provides thinness and realism, while the adhesive layers with specific tensile modulus (2.5 N/mm² or lower) restore flexibility. This composite approach allows thickness reduction to 0.04 mm or less while maintaining or improving flexibility compared to single-layer polyurethane.
3Device complexity
If single polyurethane resin is used, then material simplicity is achieved, but optimal performance in flexibility, burst property, water resistance, and strength cannot be simultaneously obtained
Solution Approach 1:
The patent segments the condom structure into multiple functional layers: a base polyurethane film layer and adhesive layers with different tensile modulus values. This segmentation allows each layer to contribute specific properties - the base layer provides structural integrity and thinness, while the adhesive layers with controlled tensile modulus (2.5 N/mm² or lower) provide flexibility and elongation. The segmented structure achieves optimal overall performance that cannot be obtained with single-layer polyurethane.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent employs composite materials by combining polyurethane resin with specially formulated adhesive layers. This composite structure integrates the advantages of different materials - polyurethane provides water resistance and strength, while the adhesive layers with low tensile modulus provide flexibility and elongation. The composite approach simultaneously achieves optimal flexibility, burst property, water resistance, and strength.
4Ease of operation
If adhesive layers with low tensile modulus are added to improve flexibility, then flexibility and elongation are enhanced, but the structure becomes more complex
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies local quality by placing adhesive layers with specific properties (tensile modulus of 2.5 N/mm² or lower) only at specific positions - between the base polyurethane layer and the outer surface. This localized application of specialized material provides flexibility enhancement exactly where needed, while the rest of the structure maintains its structural integrity. The adhesive layers occupy only the necessary space to provide the flexibility function.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent uses composite materials to balance flexibility and structural integrity. The adhesive layers with low tensile modulus are formulated to provide maximum flexibility with minimal thickness, reducing the overall structural complexity. The composite structure allows flexibility enhancement through material selection rather than through adding excessive structural layers.
Data Source
AI summary
Disclosed in the present disclosure are a pure polyurethane condom having an adhesive layer, and a method for preparing the condom. The pure polyurethane condom having an adhesive layer at least comprises: a first polyurethane film layer; a polyurethane adhesive layer on the first polyurethane film layer; and a second polyurethane film layer on the polyurethane adhesive layer, wherein the 100% tensile modulus of the polyurethane adhesive layer is 2.5 N/mm2 or lower, and the structures of the first polyurethane film layer and the second polyurethane film layer are different from that of the polyurethane adhesive layer.


