Polyurethane Gel Elastomer Ear Pad Mounting System

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional headphone ear pad mounting methods are either heavy, bulky, fragile, or degrade over time, limiting the frequency and practicality of ear pad exchanges while compromising comfort and sound quality.

Innovation Solution

A soft sticky or tacky non-adhesive polymer base is affixed to the underside of the headphone ear pad, allowing for easy and non-destructive swapping without the weight, bulk, or fragility of other methods, using a polyurethane gel elastomer with adhesive transfer for secure attachment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If magnetic couplers are used for ear pad mounting, then reliability of frequent pad changes is improved, but weight and bulk increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereliability of frequent pad changesVSAvoidweight of headphone
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the magnetic mounting system with a purely mechanical friction-based retention system. The ear pad uses a friction fit interface with the headphone ear cup, eliminating magnets entirely. This substitution resolves the contradiction by achieving reliable frequent pad changes through mechanical friction without the weight penalty of magnetic components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts and removes the magnetic components from the ear pad mounting system. By taking out the magnets that cause weight and bulk issues, the design achieves lightweight construction while maintaining functional reliability through the friction-based mechanical retention system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Weight of moving object

If adhesives are used for ear pad mounting, then weight is reduced, but ease of operation deteriorates due to destructive removal

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveweight of headphoneVSAvoidease of pad replacement
Core Design Contradiction:
Weight of moving objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a dynamic friction-based retention system that allows the ear pad to be easily attached and detached through simple friction engagement and disengagement. This dynamic mechanical system replaces static adhesive bonding, enabling lightweight construction while maintaining ease of operation through non-destructive, reversible pad replacement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The friction-based mechanical retention system is self-servicing, requiring no additional tools or complex mechanisms. The user can easily attach and detach ear pads through simple friction engagement, achieving both weight reduction and ease of operation without the destructive removal issues of adhesives.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Ease of operation

If bayonet-style couplers are used for ear pad mounting, then ease of operation is improved, but device complexity and fragility increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of pad replacementVSAvoidcomplexity of mounting mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the ear pad and headphone ear cup into separate components with complementary friction-fit interfaces. This segmentation creates a simple, modular system where the ear pad can be easily attached and detached without complex bayonet-style coupling mechanisms, reducing device complexity while maintaining ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs flexible ear pad materials that can be compressed and molded to fit the headphone ear cup, creating a simple friction-based retention system. This flexible approach eliminates the need for rigid, complex bayonet-style couplers, reducing device complexity and fragility while maintaining ease of pad replacement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

4Ease of operation

If stretch-mounting fasteners are used for ear pad mounting, then ease of operation is improved, but durability deteriorates over time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of pad exchangeVSAvoiddurability of mounting system
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the stretch-mounting mechanical system with a friction-based retention system. This substitution eliminates the durability issues of stretch materials that degrade over time, while maintaining ease of pad exchange through simple friction engagement and disengagement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the mounting mechanism from a time-dependent stretch material system to a time-independent friction-based system. This parameter change ensures consistent retention force and ease of operation over time, eliminating the durability deterioration inherent in stretch-mounting fasteners.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enables lightweight, compact headphones with frequent ear pad exchanges, maintaining comfort and acoustic quality without damaging the pads, and allows for reversible sound modifications.

Implementation Method 1

A soft sticky or tacky non-adhesive polymer base is affixed to the underside of the headphone ear pad, allowing for easy and non-destructive swapping without the weight, bulk, or fragility of other methods, using a polyurethane gel elastomer with adhesive transfer for secure attachment.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesive transfer: Adhesive

Implementation Method 2

Affixing a soft sticky or tacky non-adhesive polymer base to the underside of a headphone ear pad in lieu of one of the aforementioned mounting methods allows easy attachment of ear pads to a headphone with the ability to frequently and non-destructively swap pads

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS11252495B2Headphone pad mounting system
Publication Date: 2022.02.15 DAN CLARK AUDIO INC
  • US11252495B2 patent drawing
  • US11252495B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A headphone may employ an ear pad mounted to a housing. Affixing a soft sticky or tacky non-adhesive polymer base to the underside of a headphone ear pad allows easy attachment of ear pads to a headphone with the ability to frequently and non-destructively swap pads, without the weight, bulk and fragility of other pad attachment mechanisms.