PON Subscriber Device Hardware Signal Processing During CPU Restart

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Solution Overview

Problem

In Fiber To The Home (FTTH) networks using Passive Optical Networks (PON), software updates often require CPU restarts, disrupting the continuity of main signal frames and operations, administration, and maintenance functions, leading to potential service interruptions.

Innovation Solution

A transmission control system and devices with a subscriber-side and office-side communication system that include processing units capable of continuous signal processing and transmission control information management, allowing for uninterrupted data transmission and OAM information monitoring during CPU restarts by using hardware-based processing for critical functions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If software update is performed requiring CPU restart, then functional updates are achieved, but main signal continuity is interrupted

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesoftware update capabilityVSAvoidmain signal continuity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the signal processing functions into two parts: OAM (Operations, Administration, and Maintenance) functions handled by software that can be restarted, and main signal processing functions handled by hardware that continues operating. This segmentation allows the OAM channel to be temporarily stopped during CPU restart without affecting the continuity of main signal frames, thereby resolving the contradiction between software update capability and main signal continuity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If CPU restart is performed for software update, then functional updates are achieved, but OAM information monitoring is disrupted

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesoftware update capabilityVSAvoidOAM information continuity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent separates OAM information processing from main signal processing, allowing the OAM channel to be selectively stopped during CPU restart while maintaining main signal continuity. The hardware-based main signal processing ensures that even when OAM monitoring is temporarily suspended for software updates, the critical main signal frames continue without interruption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Reliability

If hardware-based processing is used for critical functions, then service continuity is maintained during CPU restart, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice continuityVSAvoidprocessing architecture
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a hardware-based processing unit as an intermediary that handles critical main signal processing functions independently from the software-based CPU. This hardware intermediary ensures service continuity during CPU restart while the OAM channel is temporarily stopped, resolving the contradiction between service continuity and device complexity by using hardware acceleration for specific critical functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS8654785B2Transmission control system, subscriber-side communication device, and office-side communication device
Publication Date: 2014.02.18 EAGLE CRUSHER CO INC
  • US8654785B2 patent drawing
  • US8654785B2 patent drawing
  • US8654785B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is a subscriber-side communication device including a subscriber-side processing unit that continuously performs signal processing regardless of computer restart and includes a transmission processing unit that performs a data transmission process according to transmission control information contained in a received signal from the office-side communication device. Also provided is an office-side communication device including an office-side processing unit that continuously performs signal processing regardless of computer restart, and a transmission control information computing unit that computes transmission control information for each subscriber-side communication device, the office-side processing unit including a transmission control information storing unit that stores transmission control information of each subscriber-side communication device computed by the transmission control information computing unit, and a transmission control processing unit that performs a transmission control process with each subscriber-side communication device by using the transmission control information of each subscriber-side communication device stored in the transmission control information storing unit.