Pontoon Boat Automated Positioning with Thruster and Sensor Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing systems for positioning and docking aquatic vessels, such as pontoon boats, lack the automation and precision needed for efficient and safe mooring, often relying on manual operation which can be error-prone and labor-intensive.

Innovation Solution

A system comprising a pontoon boat equipped with a thruster system, sensors (including stereo cameras and LIDAR), and a controller that automatically positions the boat relative to a mooring implement by activating the thruster system based on sensor input.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If manual operation is used for positioning and docking aquatic vessels, then the system complexity is low, but the positioning precision and docking efficiency are insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning precisionVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual mechanical positioning operations with an automated control system that uses sensors (cameras, LIDAR, sonar) to detect the environment and a controller to actuate thrusters and steering mechanisms, achieving precise positioning without direct human intervention

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables the aquatic vessel to autonomously determine its own position, calculate docking trajectories, and execute positioning maneuvers using onboard sensors and controllers, reducing reliance on external operators while improving positioning accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Reliability

If manual docking operation is used, then the ease of operation is high, but the risk of human error and labor intensity are problematic

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedocking reliabilityVSAvoidoperational simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system continuously receives feedback from multiple sensors monitoring the vessel's position, orientation, and surrounding environment, and uses this feedback to automatically adjust thruster output and steering commands, eliminating human error while maintaining operational simplicity through automated control loops

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The controller acts as an intermediary between the operator's high-level commands and the complex actuation of multiple thrusters and steering mechanisms, translating simple user inputs into coordinated automated actions that improve reliability without complicating the user interface

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Productivity

If automated positioning system is implemented, then the docking efficiency is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedocking efficiencyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The automated positioning system is segmented into independent functional modules: environmental sensing (cameras, LIDAR, sonar), position calculation, trajectory planning, and actuation control. This modular architecture improves docking efficiency through specialized processing while managing complexity by allowing independent development and testing of each module

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The controller serves multiple functions simultaneously: it processes data from various sensor types, calculates vessel position and orientation, generates docking trajectories, and actuates different propulsion and steering systems. This multi-functionality consolidates complexity into a single intelligent component rather than requiring separate systems for each function

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system enables precise and automated positioning of the pontoon boat, reducing the risk of human error and improving docking efficiency, while also allowing for maintenance of the boat's position once docked.

Implementation Method 1

a thruster system including at least one water inlet in the plurality of pontoons and a plurality of water outlets in the plurality of pontoons; at least one fluid pump which pumps fluid from the at least one inlet towards at least one of the plurality of outlets

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluid flow:

Implementation Method 2

the plurality of sensors includes a LIDAR system

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLIDAR: LIDAR

Data Source

PatentUS20250187713A1System and method for positioning an aquatic vessel
Publication Date: 2025.06.12 CARNEGIE MELLON UNIV
  • US20250187713A1 patent drawing
  • US20250187713A1 patent drawing
  • US20250187713A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An aquatic vessel, illustratively a pontoon boat including a thruster system is disclosed. The aquatic vessel executes a process to automatically position the aquatic vessel relative to a target location such as a mooring implement. Exemplary mooring implements include a dock, a slip, or a lift.