Pool cleaner with hydraulic timer assembly

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional pool cleaners often require scrubber assemblies for operation, limiting their ability to vacuum debris during reverse motion or turning, and typically have inefficient suction systems that can't handle larger debris.

Innovation Solution

A pool cleaner design incorporating a venturi vacuum assembly with multiple stages of jet nozzles, a scrubber assembly that can be detached, and a timer disc assembly for precise directional control, allowing for efficient debris pickup during all movements and improved suction capabilities.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If scrubber assemblies are integrated as essential driving components, then the cleaner can maintain structural stability and driving function, but the cleaner cannot operate without them and loses versatility

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedriving functionVSAvoidoperational flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The scrubber assembly is divided into a removable module that can be detached from the cleaner body. This allows the cleaning device to function as a vacuum cleaner without the scrubber, while still maintaining the option to attach it for combined scrubbing and vacuuming operations, thus resolving the contradiction between reliability and versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The scrubber assembly is designed with dynamic attachment and detachment capabilities, allowing the system to adapt its configuration based on operational needs. This dynamic design enables the cleaner to switch between different operational modes (with or without scrubber), maintaining driving function while gaining operational flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Device complexity

If vacuum systems are integrated with drive systems, then space is saved and structure is simplified, but vacuuming can only occur during forward motion reducing cleaning coverage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem integrationVSAvoidcleaning coverage
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The vacuum system is separated from the drive system into independent modules. The vacuum assembly can remain stationary on the cleaner body while the drive system continues to operate during turning and reverse motions. This segmentation allows vacuuming to occur during all movements, not just forward motion, thereby increasing cleaning coverage without excessive complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The cleaner is designed to perform multiple functions independently: the drive system handles movement in all directions while the vacuum system handles debris collection. This multi-functionality allows the vacuum to operate during forward motion, reverse motion, and turning, maximizing cleaning coverage while maintaining reasonable system integration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Device complexity

If conventional suction systems are used, then the structure is simple, but the system cannot handle larger debris effectively

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesuction system structureVSAvoiddebris handling capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The suction system is divided into multiple stages with different nozzle configurations. The first stage handles larger debris with a wider opening, while subsequent stages handle finer particles. This segmented approach enables the system to handle various debris sizes effectively without requiring an overly complex single-stage system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The suction system incorporates vertical stacking of multiple nozzle stages, adding a vertical dimension to the suction path. This multi-level configuration allows larger debris to be captured in lower stages while smaller particles are captured in upper stages, enhancing debris handling capability without significantly increasing horizontal complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables efficient debris removal during forward, reverse, and turning motions, with enhanced suction power and the ability to handle larger debris, improving cleaning efficiency and coverage.

Implementation Method 1

The venturi vacuum is in fluid communication with the distributor manifold and is designed to vacuum debris from a pool surface

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVenturi effect: Venturi Effect

Data Source

PatentUS12158020B2Pool cleaner with hydraulic timer assembly
Publication Date: 2024.12.03 PENTAIR WATER POOL & SPA INC
  • US12158020B2 patent drawing
  • US12158020B2 patent drawing
  • US12158020B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A pool cleaner with a cover assembly that includes a bottom cover with a cover opening, a supply mast, a distributor manifold, a timer assembly, a scrubber assembly, and a venturi vacuum. The distributor manifold receives water from the supply mast and encircles the suction mast. The venturi vacuum is in fluid communication with the distributor manifold and is designed to vacuum debris from a pool surface.