Pool Robot Dual Drain Layout for Stable Steering and Fine Debris Capture

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current swimming pool robots face issues with movement direction stability due to single drain pipe alignment, and dust bags with low density allow small debris to leak while high-density bags affect water flow, impacting cleaning efficiency and direction control.

Innovation Solution

A swimming pool robot with double drain pipes and a dual-filter system, equipped with sensing devices and climbing mechanisms, allows for precise direction control and efficient debris collection by using symmetrically arranged drain outlets and filters with varying densities to accommodate different debris sizes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a single drain pipe is provided along the central line, then the robot structure is simple, but the movement direction stability deteriorates when the robot body deviates from the central line

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedrain pipe configurationVSAvoidmovement direction stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The single central drain pipe is segmented into two separate drain pipes positioned at different locations. This segmentation allows independent control of water flow from each pipe, enabling the robot to maintain stable movement direction even when the body deviates from the central line by adjusting the flow distribution between the two pipes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The two drain pipes are positioned asymmetrically relative to the robot's central line, allowing differential water flow control. By adjusting the flow rate from each pipe independently, the robot can generate corrective forces to maintain directional stability without requiring perfect central alignment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

2Quantity of substance

If a low density dust bag is used, then large volume trash like leaves can be accommodated, but small volume trash like sand leaks through

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetrash capacityVSAvoiddebris collection effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

A dual-layer dust bag system is implemented where an inner dust bag with high density material is nested within an outer dust bag with low density material. The inner bag captures small volume debris like sand, while the outer bag accommodates large volume trash like leaves, ensuring both types of debris are collected effectively without leakage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The dust bag system uses composite material construction with two different density materials. The high density inner material provides effective filtration for small particles, while the low density outer material provides capacity for bulk debris, creating a composite system that overcomes the limitations of single-material dust bags.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Reliability

If a high density dust bag is used, then small volume trash can be accommodated well, but the dust bag affects water flow and reduces reaction force

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedebris collection effectivenessVSAvoidreaction force for movement
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The nested dual-layer dust bag structure allows the high density inner bag to collect small debris while the low density outer bag maintains larger clearance for water flow. This nested arrangement minimizes the overall impact on water flow and reaction force while preserving effective small debris collection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

Different density materials are applied locally to different functional requirements: high density material in the inner bag where debris collection is critical, and low density material in the outer bag where water flow passage is more important. This local differentiation optimizes both debris collection and movement performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances cleaning efficiency and applicability by precisely controlling movement and collecting debris of varying sizes without disrupting water flow, thus improving the overall functionality and range of swimming pool cleaning.

Implementation Method 1

The robot is assisted to advance, retreat or climb a/slope by reaction forces from water in the swimming pool

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectReaction force: Reaction (physics)

Implementation Method 2

an outer wall of the internal filter screen, an inner wall of the outer filter screen, and/or an inner wall of the internal filter screen is provided with foam

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectBuoyancy: Archimedes' Principle (Buoyancy)

Data Source

PatentUS12529235B2Swimming pool robot with double drain pipes and its control method
Publication Date: 2026.01.20 SHENZHEN SEAUTO TECH CO LTD
  • US12529235B2 patent drawing
  • US12529235B2 patent drawing
  • US12529235B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A swimming pool robot with double drain pipes comprising a vehicle body, an outer filter screen and an internal filter screen; the outer filter screen is detachably disposed in the vehicle body, the inner filter screen is detachably disposed in the outer filter screen, an outer wall of the inner filter screen and an inner wall of the outer filter screen, and/or an inner wall of the internal filter screen is provided with foam; a sensing device for sensing the inner filter screen is provided in the vehicle body, and a climbing driving mechanism for driving the swimming pool robot to climb a slope is symmetrically provided at two sides of the top of the vehicle body; the vehicle body is further provided with a controller respectively connected to the sensing device and the climbing drive mechanism, and the controller is used for controlling the swimming pool robot to turn around or turn when the sensing device senses the inner filter screen and a swimming pool wall is provided in front of the swimming pool robot. Compared with the prior art, the disclosure not only enriches the functionality of the swimming pool robot, improves the applicability range of a swimming pool for collecting dirt, improves the efficiency of cleaning a swimming pool, and precisely controls the movement direction of a swimming pool robot.