Pop-up Message Timing Based on User Blink Rate

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods fail to effectively manage pop-up messages on computer systems, distinguishing between critical and non-critical messages to ensure users notice important alerts while ignoring less important ones, posing risks of system shutdown or data loss.

Innovation Solution

A system that monitors a user's focus and blink rate to determine optimal times for displaying critical pop-up messages, using a camera and facial recognition software to assess concentration levels and manage message display accordingly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If pop-up messages are displayed frequently to ensure critical information reaches users, then information delivery is improved, but user annoyance and distraction increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation deliveryVSAvoiduser annoyance
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies different display strategies to different messages based on their criticality level. Critical messages are displayed immediately with high visibility, while non-critical messages are delayed or suppressed. This local differentiation resolves the contradiction by ensuring reliable delivery of important information without subjecting users to constant annoyance from all messages.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary analysis of message criticality and user state before displaying messages. By pre-classifying messages and pre-assessing user availability (through blink rate monitoring), the system can proactively determine the optimal display strategy, preventing both information loss and user annoyance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If users are monitored to determine optimal message display timing, then message effectiveness is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemessage effectivenessVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system replaces complex psychological assessment mechanisms with a simple physiological proxy - blink rate monitoring. Instead of attempting to directly measure user concentration or attention state through complex methods, the system uses the easily measurable blink rate as an indirect indicator, significantly reducing system complexity while maintaining effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The blink rate serves as an intermediary variable between the user's internal cognitive state and the message display decision. This intermediary simplifies the control system by providing a measurable proxy that bridges the gap between user attention state and message timing decisions without requiring direct access to complex cognitive processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS8156434B2Methods and arrangements for managing computer messages
Publication Date: 2012.04.10 LENOVO SWITZERLAND INTERNATIONAL GMBH
  • US8156434B2 patent drawing
  • US8156434B2 patent drawing
  • US8156434B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An arrangement for determining those optimal times to permit an important pop-up message to be displayed by way of garnering a user's attention, while permitting less important messages to be displayed at times when a user's attention is unlikely to be garnered. In accordance with a particularly preferred embodiment, an arrangement is provided to recognize whether a user is looking towards a computer monitor and, at such times, to determine whether a blink rate of the user's eyes corresponds to a degree of focus and concentration that would ensure a strong likelihood of the user seeing or “catching” a message that may then appear. If such likelihood is thus determined to be strong, then a critical message may preferably then be displayed.