Pop-Up Arm Rest With Gas Springs for Flexible Boat Seating

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Solution Overview

Problem

Watercraft seating arrangements often face space limitations, necessitating configurable seating solutions that can accommodate varying numbers of passengers effectively.

Innovation Solution

An arm rest system featuring a housing with internal actuators, such as gas springs, and a lock mechanism that allows the arm cushion to be raised or lowered, providing adjustable seating height and retention in desired positions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If fixed seating arrangements are used on watercraft, then structural simplicity is maintained, but space utilization and passenger accommodation flexibility deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveseating configuration flexibilityVSAvoidseating system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The arm rest is designed with dynamic adjustability, allowing it to transition between multiple positions (raised, lowered, stowed) through actuators and lock mechanisms. This enables the seating system to adapt to different passenger configurations while maintaining a relatively simple overall structure when not in use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The arm rest can be stowed within or adjacent to the seat structure when not needed, allowing the seating arrangement to be reconfigured for different numbers of passengers. The actuator and lock mechanisms are integrated into the housing, minimizing additional space requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Ease of operation

If adjustable arm rest mechanisms are added to seating, then seating comfort and configurability are improved, but mechanical complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvearm rest adjustabilityVSAvoidactuator and lock mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The lock mechanism is designed to automatically engage and disengage at specific positions, and the actuator self-regulates the arm rest position based on mechanical constraints. This reduces the need for complex control systems while maintaining ease of operation through user-activated mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

Gas spring actuators are used to provide the necessary force for raising and lowering the arm rest with minimal user effort. The gas springs offer progressive resistance and automatic positioning, simplifying the mechanical control while improving operational ease.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #29Pneumatics and hydraulics

3Reliability

If multiple locking positions are implemented for the arm rest, then position retention reliability is improved, but mechanism complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveposition retentionVSAvoidlock mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The lock mechanism is segmented into discrete locking positions corresponding to specific arm rest heights. Each position has its own lock engagement point, allowing reliable retention at multiple predetermined positions while using a relatively simple cam or detent-based locking system rather than a continuous adjustment mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables flexible seating configurations on watercraft by allowing users to easily adjust the arm rest height, optimizing space usage and passenger accommodation.

Implementation Method 1

the one or more actuators include one or more gas springs

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGas spring: Spring

Data Source

PatentUS11890978B1Pop up arm rest
Publication Date: 2024.02.06 PROTOMET CORP
  • US11890978B1 patent drawing
  • US11890978B1 patent drawing
  • US11890978B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Various implementations include an arm rest system. The system includes a housing, one or more actuators, and an arm cushion. The actuators are at least partially disposed within a cavity of the housing. Each of the actuators includes a cylinder defining an opening, a piston slidably disposed within the cylinder opening, and a piston rod having a first end coupled to the piston and a second end opposite and spaced apart from the first end. Each of the actuators is movable between a first position and a second position. One of the cylinder or the piston rod of each of the actuators is static with respect to the housing and the other is coupled to the arm cushion such that moving the actuators between the first and second positions moves the arm cushion relative to the housing.