Porous Atomizing Element for Uniform E-Cigarette Heating

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional electronic cigarettes suffer from uneven atomization due to the heating wire's limited reach, resulting in poor atomization of liquid away from the heating element and temperature drops, leading to suboptimal particle size and taste.

Innovation Solution

An atomizing element with a porous body and a porous heating film on its surface, enhancing liquid contact area and uniform heating, ensuring consistent temperature distribution and improved atomization performance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a spiral resistance wire is used as the heating element, then the heating element can be constructed with simple structure, but the atomization effect becomes uneven and deteriorates as the heating wire length increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheating element structureVSAvoidatomization uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a porous heating element structure where the heating wire is embedded within a porous wicking material. This porous configuration allows liquid to be uniformly distributed throughout the heating element via capillary action, ensuring consistent atomization across the entire heating surface while maintaining a relatively simple overall structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #31Porous materials

Solution Approach 2:

The heating element is constructed as a composite of the resistance wire and wicking material, combining the electrical heating function of the wire with the liquid transport and distribution function of the porous wicking material. This composite structure enables uniform liquid distribution and consistent atomization while keeping the design straightforward.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Area of stationary object

If the heating wire length is increased to cover more liquid, then the heating coverage area increases, but the temperature drops significantly along the wire length

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheating coverage areaVSAvoidheating temperature consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The porous wicking material distributes liquid uniformly across the entire heating surface through capillary action, ensuring that liquid is available at all heating zones simultaneously. This maintains consistent temperature distribution across the extended heating area without significant temperature drop along the wire length.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #31Porous materials

Solution Approach 2:

The porous structure creates equipotential liquid distribution across the heating surface, ensuring that liquid is evenly supplied to all regions of the heating element. This uniform liquid distribution compensates for temperature gradients that would otherwise occur in longer heating wires, maintaining consistent atomization temperature across the entire heating area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #12Equipotentiality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution achieves uniform atomization and improved taste by ensuring all parts of the porous body are heated evenly, preventing large atomized particles and enhancing the overall atomizing effect.

Implementation Method 1

The porous heating film can further enable the porous body to be heated uniformly, therefore the temperature of the porous body evenly increases at all part

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 2

a porous body comprising an atomizing surface and a liquid absorbing surface

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapillary action: Capillary Action

Implementation Method 3

When activated, the resistance wire quickly heats up thus turning the liquid absorbed by the wicking material into a vapor, which is then inhaled by the user

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEvaporation: Evaporation

Data Source

PatentUS20240414815A1Electronic cigarette and atomizing assembly and atomizing element thereof
Publication Date: 2024.12.12 SHENZHEN SMOORE TECH LTD
  • US20240414815A1 patent drawing
  • US20240414815A1 patent drawing
  • US20240414815A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An atomizing element for an electronic cigarette is provide, which includes: a porous body comprising an atomizing surface and a liquid absorbing surface; and a porous heating film formed on the atomizing surface. An electronic cigarette and an atomizing assembly including the same are also provided.