Porous Cell Administration Device Maintaining Blood Flow

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Current cell administration methods for tissue defects, such as skin wounds and vascular defects, face challenges including long culture times for dermal fibroblasts and interruption of blood circulation during cell injection, which are not suitable for large vessels and can be harmful.

Innovation Solution

A device with a biocompatible, cylindrical shape featuring a tight internal wall and a porous external wall, allowing for the administration of healing substances like cell suspensions through a micro-perforated material, and expansion means like a stent to maintain contact with the tissue while allowing blood flow, ensuring effective delivery of cells to defect sites.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If cells are administered using an angioplasty balloon catheter with micro needles, then cells can be delivered to the defect site, but blood circulation is interrupted in the vessel during administration

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecell deliveryVSAvoidblood circulation interruption
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The device employs a porous wall structure that allows blood to pass through while enabling cell delivery to the defect site. The porous configuration permits simultaneous maintenance of blood circulation and cell administration, eliminating the harmful interruption effect while achieving the therapeutic cell delivery objective

Inventive Principle:
Principle #31Porous materials

2Reliability

If autologous dermal fibroblasts are cultivated on a biocompatible lattice, then skin wounds or burns can be treated, but long culture time is necessary for the dermal fibroblasts to colonize the lattice prior to implantation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveskin wound treatment efficacyVSAvoidculture time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The device enables preliminary cell preparation without requiring extended culture time for lattice colonization. By using a different administration approach that does not depend on pre-colonization of a lattice structure, the method reduces the time loss while maintaining reliable skin wound treatment efficacy through direct cell delivery to the defect site

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Productivity

If a device with tight internal wall and porous external wall is used, then cells can be delivered efficiently to the defect site, but the device structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecell delivery efficiencyVSAvoiddevice structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The porous external wall serves dual functions: it enables efficient cell delivery to the defect site while also allowing blood passage to maintain circulation. This single structural feature addresses multiple requirements, achieving high productivity without proportionally increasing device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #31Porous materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device enables efficient and minimally invasive delivery of cells to tissue defects, reducing trauma and time required for treatment, while maintaining blood flow and promoting effective wound healing or vascular remodeling.

Implementation Method 1

a porous external wall, allowing for the administration of healing substances like cell suspensions through a micro-perforated material

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDiffusion: Diffusion

Implementation Method 2

the cavity being provided between said first and second walls, the healing agent being to be administered through said porous part

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFiltration: Filter (physical)

Implementation Method 3

expansion means are also provided to bring an outward radial pressure on the internal wall so as to urge said internal wall toward said external wall

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRadial pressure: Pressure Increase

Data Source

PatentEP2205226B1Device for administering cells
Publication Date: 2020.05.13 ASSISTANCE PUBLIQUE HOPITAUX DE PARIS (APHP)
  • EP2205226B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP2205226B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP2205226B1 patent drawingFigure 5~6

AI summary

The present invention relates to a device for cell therapy, said device being designed to be applied on a living tissue and having at least a tight preferably biocompatible first wall, designed to form a cavity between said wall and said tissue, and further comprising means to feed a healing substance in said cavity.