Porous Drumhead with Foam Ring for Volume Reduction

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Current low volume drumheads fail to accurately replicate the natural tonal characteristics of standard drums and are too quiet for performance settings, while standard drums are too loud for certain situations, leading to a need for a drumhead that produces an authentic acoustic tone at a reduced volume without sacrificing feel.

Innovation Solution

A drumhead design featuring a layer of porous material, such as mesh, combined with a compressible foam ring that reduces sound pressure and level by 50-95% compared to standard drumheads, maintaining natural tonal characteristics and feel.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If a mesh or porous fabric drumhead is used to reduce volume, then sound level is reduced, but natural tonal characteristics are lost and the drum feels unnatural when struck

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesound levelVSAvoidnatural tonal characteristics
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The drumhead combines a mesh layer for volume reduction with a foam ring layer for tonal enhancement, creating a composite structure that achieves both lower sound pressure and natural tone reproduction simultaneously

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The foam ring is positioned specifically at the periphery of the mesh drumhead, applying local quality enhancement only where needed to improve tonal characteristics without affecting the overall volume reduction achieved by the mesh structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Object-affected harmful factors

If a mesh drumhead is used to reduce volume, then sound pressure is reduced by 50-95%, but the drumstick bounce becomes intense and unnatural

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesound pressureVSAvoidnatural feel when struck
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The combination of mesh and foam ring materials creates a composite drumhead that maintains natural feel when struck, as the foam ring provides a more traditional drumhead response at the periphery while the mesh center reduces volume

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The foam ring is strategically placed at the periphery to provide natural feel and response where the drumstick typically contacts, while the mesh material in the center provides volume reduction

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Reliability

If standard drumheads are used to maintain natural tone, then authentic acoustic tone is achieved, but volume is too high for certain settings

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveauthentic acoustic toneVSAvoidvolume
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The mesh and foam ring composite structure reproduces authentic acoustic tones through the foam ring's interaction with the mesh, while the mesh's porous nature inherently reduces the overall volume output compared to solid drumheads

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The mesh material's porous structure allows for volume reduction by permitting sound energy to pass through and dissipate, while still maintaining the ability to produce authentic tones when combined with the foam ring

Inventive Principle:
Principle #31Porous materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The drumhead achieves a significant reduction in sound pressure and level, making it suitable for performance settings while mimicking the feel of a standard drumhead, addressing the deficiencies of existing low volume drumheads.

Implementation Method 1

A layer of a porous material, which may be a mesh, with a ring of a compressible material, such as a foam

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAcoustic absorption: Acoustic Absorption

Implementation Method 2

A ring of a compressible material, such as a foam. The ring is adhered to a surface of the porous material

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVibration damping: Damping

Data Source

PatentUS11854514B2Drumhead with reduced volume
Publication Date: 2023.12.26 D'ADDARIO
  • US11854514B2 patent drawing
  • US11854514B2 patent drawing
  • US11854514B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A reduced volume drumhead has a layer of porous material and a ring of compressible material. The ring of compressible material is fixed to the underside of the layer of porous material in a substantially centered or coaxial position with the porous material stretched across a hoop in tension. The ring may be formed of a foam or similar material with compressibility and stretchability under tension and defines an open central area of the drumhead for striking. The ring may be formed of segments and thus include one or more circumferential breaks with spacing. The drumhead provides natural tonal characteristics and has a natural feel when struck.