Porous Filter for Gas Pressure Regulator Vent

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Solution Overview

Problem

Gas pressure regulators in dirty environments, such as animal confinement buildings, often become clogged due to dust and moisture, leading to reduced reaction times and incorrect operation, as the small vent holes are prone to blockage by fine particles and condensation.

Innovation Solution

A gas porous filter, made from materials like foam, interlocking metallic shavings, steel wool, or porous cloth, is positioned adjacent to the vent to prevent dust and debris from blocking the vent opening, allowing for easy cleaning or replacement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If a small vent hole is used in the gas pressure regulator, then the regulator can be compact and efficient, but the vent hole becomes easily clogged with dust and debris in dirty environments

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesize of gas pressure regulatorVSAvoidvent hole blockage resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies a porous filter material positioned over the vent hole that allows gas molecules to pass through while blocking dust particles and debris. The porous structure provides multiple flow paths that maintain ventilation functionality while preventing clogging, resolving the contradiction between small vent size and blockage resistance in dirty environments like animal confinement buildings.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #31Porous materials

2Reliability

If the gas pressure regulator is exposed to the atmosphere for ventilation, then it can operate correctly under varying air pressure, but dust and moisture accumulate on the regulator causing clogging

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation under varying air pressureVSAvoiddust and moisture accumulation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a porous filter as an intermediary element between the atmosphere and the vent hole. This filter mediates the interaction by allowing beneficial gas flow and pressure equalization while blocking harmful dust particles and moisture. The filter maintains atmospheric exposure for proper operation while protecting against contamination in dirty environments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If the vent hole is covered to prevent dust accumulation, then clogging is reduced, but the regulator cannot vent properly to the atmosphere

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevent hole blockage preventionVSAvoidventilation functionality
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The porous filter material provides a covered appearance that prevents dust accumulation while maintaining ventilation functionality. The porous structure allows gas molecules to pass through freely for proper pressure equalization and venting operation, while the external surface prevents dust and debris from entering and clogging the vent hole.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #31Porous materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The gas porous filter effectively prevents clogging of the vent opening, ensuring the gas pressure regulator operates correctly even in harsh, dirty conditions by allowing airflow while filtering out dust and debris.

Implementation Method 1

a gas porous filter positioned in a manner that is adjacent the vent... The filter can be produced from any porous material such as foam, interlocking metallic shaving, steel wool, or porous cloth

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhysical filtration: Filter (physical)

Implementation Method 2

The filter can be produced from any porous material such as foam, interlocking metallic shaving, steel wool, or porous cloth

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPorosity: Porosity

Data Source

PatentUS9915957B2Vent cover for gas pressure regulator
Publication Date: 2018.03.13 BRICE MARTIN S
  • US9915957B2 patent drawing
  • US9915957B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed is a gas pressure regulator for gas or liquid that has inlet, an outlet and a diaphragm positioned between said inlet and said outlet in an manner that one side of the diaphragm controls the flow of fluid through the inlet to the outlet, a vent exposed to the opposite side of said diaphragm, and a spring in association with the opposite side of the diaphragm to adjust the position of the diaphragm, and a gas porous filter positioned in an manner that is adjacent the vent.