Port Assembly Vent Port for EMI Shielded Electronic Housing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Excess heat generated by electrical equipment in controlled environments like data centers can lead to performance issues, data corruption, and component damage due to inadequate air venting, particularly in equipment with limited surface area for vent openings.

Innovation Solution

The design incorporates a port assembly with strategically placed vent openings around plugged ports, allowing for air flow while maintaining electromagnetic interference (EMI) grounding, which can be integrated with existing panel openings to enhance cooling without compromising EMI shielding.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If vent openings are added to the panel to improve air venting, then heat dissipation is improved, but EMI shielding is compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat dissipationVSAvoidEMI shielding
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The panel opening is segmented into two distinct functional zones: a vent portion for air flow and a port assembly area for EMI grounding. This segmentation allows the vent portion to provide cooling while the port assembly with its grounding members maintains EMI shielding integrity, resolving the contradiction between heat dissipation and EMI protection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different regions of the panel opening are assigned different properties: the vent portion has open structure for air flow, while the port assembly incorporates EMI grounding members for electromagnetic shielding. This local differentiation allows each zone to optimize its specific function without compromising the other.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Temperature

If fan speed is increased to provide adequate air flow, then cooling performance is improved, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooling performanceVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts the air flow function from the fan system and relocates it to the panel structure itself through the vent portion. This allows passive air flow through the panel opening regardless of plug insertion status, reducing dependence on high fan speeds and thereby lowering energy consumption while maintaining cooling performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Temperature

If the housing is enlarged to accommodate more vent openings, then air venting is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveair ventingVSAvoidhousing modification
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The panel opening structure serves multiple functions simultaneously: it provides structural housing support, creates vent openings for air flow, and incorporates EMI grounding capabilities. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for separate housing modifications solely for venting, reducing overall device complexity while improving air flow.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution effectively improves air venting around plugged ports, reducing the risk of heat-related issues and energy consumption by allowing for better airflow while maintaining EMI integrity, thus enhancing the reliability and efficiency of heat-generating equipment.

Implementation Method 1

the panel opening including a vent portion to permit air venting for the electronic equipment when a plug is plugged into the port assembly

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAir flow: Convection

Implementation Method 2

an electromagnetic interference (EMI) grounding member disposed on the periphery of the port assembly

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic interference grounding: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS10418754B2Housing air vent for electronic equipment
Publication Date: 2019.09.17 HEWLETT PACKARD ENTERPRISE DEV LP
  • US10418754B2 patent drawing
  • US10418754B2 patent drawing
  • US10418754B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In some examples, an apparatus includes electronic equipment and a port assembly electrically coupled to the electronic equipment. The port assembly can include a port to receive a plug as well as an electromagnetic interference (EMI) grounding member disposed on the periphery of the port assembly. The apparatus can further include a housing to securely house the equipment. The housing can include a panel with a panel opening for the port assembly. The panel opening can include a vent portion to permit air venting for the electronic equipment through the vent portion of the panel when a plug is plugged into the port.