Modular Port Security Barrier with Nylon Capture Net

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a need for a cost-effective, lightweight, and easily deployable security barrier to protect military watercraft and ocean-going vessels from attacks by explosive-laden boats of 65 feet or less, while minimizing maintenance and operational costs, and ensuring effective stopping capability against high-speed vessels.

Innovation Solution

A modular port security barrier system comprising multiple float assemblies with pontoons, a nylon capture net, and a latching mechanism, designed to dissipate kinetic energy and prevent high-speed boats from entering restricted areas, utilizing a combination of lightweight materials and simple assembly for efficient deployment and maintenance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the barrier is made lightweight and simple for easy deployment, then ease of operation and assembly is improved, but the strength and ability to stop high-speed boats deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of assembly and deploymentVSAvoidstopping capability against high-speed boats
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The barrier is divided into multiple modular float assemblies that can be independently deployed and connected. Each assembly contains pontoons, support beams, and net sections that work together to provide the stopping capability while maintaining overall system lightweight and easy-to-deploy characteristics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The barrier combines different materials with complementary properties: buoyant pontoons for flotation and resistance, flexible nylon net for energy absorption and boat capture, and structural support beams for rigidity. This composite approach allows the barrier to be lightweight yet effective against high-speed vessels.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Ease of repair

If the barrier uses composite materials and simple design for low maintenance cost, then ease of repair and maintenance is improved, but the complexity of the system deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemaintenance costVSAvoidnumber of parts
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The barrier system is segmented into standardized modular assemblies that can be independently replaced or repaired. This modularity reduces maintenance complexity by allowing targeted replacement of only the damaged section rather than the entire barrier, while keeping the overall system relatively simple.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The barrier is designed to be replaceable rather than permanent, with modular components that can be quickly swapped out if damaged. This approach prioritizes low maintenance cost over long-term durability, allowing the system to be economically maintained through periodic replacement of individual modules.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

3Reliability

If the barrier is designed to stop high-speed boats effectively, then reliability is improved, but the wind, current and wave loading on the barrier increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestopping capabilityVSAvoidwind, current and wave loading
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The barrier uses buoyant pontoons that provide upward floating force to counteract downward forces from wind, current, and wave loading. This buoyancy-based support system allows the barrier to reliably stop boats while minimizing the net force required to resist environmental loads, as the pontoons provide continuous upward counterbalancing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #8Anti-weight (Counterweight)

Solution Approach 2:

The barrier design optimizes the spacing, size, and configuration of pontoons and net sections to change the physical parameters of force distribution. By adjusting these parameters, the barrier effectively distributes wind, current, and wave loads across multiple components, reducing the loading on any single element while maintaining reliable stopping capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system effectively stops approximately 99.9% of commercial boats with a minimum kinetic energy absorption of 1.8 million foot-pounds, providing a factor of safety for net replacement and ensuring low operational costs through reduced wind, current, and wave loading, while being easy to assemble and relocate.

Implementation Method 1

Each barrier float assembly is approximately 40 feet in length and includes two pontoons which are located near each end of the assembly

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectBuoyancy: Archimedes' Principle (Buoyancy)

Implementation Method 2

The nylon barrier net operates as the capture mechanism for the port security barrier preventing a high speed boat from entering a restricted port area

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Implementation Method 3

The system effectively stops approximately 99.9% of commercial boats with a minimum kinetic energy absorption of 1.8 million foot-pounds

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectKinetic energy absorption: Impact Force

Data Source

PatentUS7401565B2Port security barrier
Publication Date: 2008.07.22 THE GOVERNMENT OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA AS REPRESENTED BY THE SECRETARY DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES
  • US7401565B2 patent drawing
  • US7401565B2 patent drawing
  • US7401565B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The port security barrier includes multiple barrier float assemblies connected to one another to form a barrier to stop, delay and discourage attacks by high speed boats of sixty five feet or less in length on high valued waterfront assets such as ports and docking facilities. The port security barrier includes multiple barrier floats coupled to one another by flange connectors. Each barrier float assembly also has a capture nylon net which is used to capture the high speeds and prevent an intrusion into restricted waters.