Portable Anti-Theft Alarm With Proximity Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing anti-theft alarm systems for vehicle cargo compartments are either permanently installed and not suitable for all purposes or rely on vulnerable portable devices like padlocks, and they often generate false alarms due to shifting cargo caused by vehicle movement and vibrations from irregular road surfaces.

Innovation Solution

A portable, self-contained anti-theft alarm system with automatic proximity control, featuring internal sensors and a power supply, a GPS unit, and a mobile transmitter that prevents false alarms by only activating when the driver is not present, using a central processing unit to integrate signals from light, motion, and tilt sensors, and wirelessly transmitting alerts when unauthorized access is detected.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If portable alarm systems use sensitive motion and light sensors to detect unauthorized access, then detection capability is improved, but false alarms increase due to vehicle movement and vibrations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection capabilityVSAvoidfalse alarm rate
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

A proximity detector serves as an intermediary between the sensors and alarm output. It monitors whether the driver is present in the vehicle and blocks sensor signals when the driver is nearby, preventing false alarms from vehicle movement while allowing genuine theft detection when the driver is absent

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The proximity detector continuously monitors driver presence before alarm activation can occur. By establishing the driver's absence as a preliminary condition, the system ensures that only genuine theft attempts trigger the alarm, not normal vehicle operation or cargo shifting

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If permanently installed alarm systems are used to provide robust security, then reliability is improved, but adaptability deteriorates as they cannot be easily relocated to different vehicles

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecurity robustnessVSAvoidvehicle compatibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The alarm system is designed as a self-contained portable unit that can be independently placed in different cargo compartments. This segmentation allows the same security device to be adapted to various vehicles without permanent installation, maintaining both reliability and adaptability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The alarm system is designed to be universally applicable across different vehicle types. Its portable nature and lack of vehicle-specific dependencies make it adaptable to various cargo compartments while maintaining consistent security performance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of operation

If portable alarm systems are designed to be self-contained with internal power supply, then ease of operation is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveportabilityVSAvoidsystem integration
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple functional components (sensors, power supply, processing unit, proximity detector, alarm output) are merged into a single self-contained portable unit. This integration simplifies operation by eliminating the need for external connections while managing complexity through unified system design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Provides reliable protection against unauthorized access to vehicle cargo compartments without the need for external connections, reduces false alarms from vehicle movement, and allows easy relocation and remote control of the alarm system.

Implementation Method 1

The alarm system includes a proximity detector that transmits a signal that prevents activation of the sensors

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectProximity detection signal transmission: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

The sensors include a light sensor that detects changes in light level that indicate that the cargo compartment access door is open

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight level detection: Photoelectric Effect

Implementation Method 3

a motion sensor that detects movement in the vicinity of the alarm housing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMotion detection: Vibration

Implementation Method 4

a tilt sensor that detects tilting of the alarm housing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTilting detection: Accelerometer

Data Source

PatentUS10065601B2Portable, self-contained anti-theft vehicle alarm system with automatic proximity control
Publication Date: 2018.09.04 HABER GREG
  • US10065601B2 patent drawing
  • US10065601B2 patent drawing
  • US10065601B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The components of the alarm system are fully enclosed within a portable housing and require no external power or data signal connections. A mobile transmitter generates a proximity signal indicating a given range from the vehicle. An audible alarm signal and a GPS location signal are generated in response to the output of one or more sensors indicating a particular occurrence, if a transmitter is outside of the given range, indicating that the driver has left the vehicle unattended and vulnerable to attack. When the vehicle is driven by an authorized driver having the transmitter, the received proximity signal indicates that the driver is within the given range, preventing the generation of the audible alarm resulting from sensors being triggered by shifting cargo in the cargo compartment resulting from vehicle movement and irregular road surface conditions during transit.